योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-52, verse-50

अथास्या जीवको देहात्प्राणमारुतरूपधृक् ।
मनसा चलतां प्राप्तो मुखाग्रत्यक्तदेहकः ॥ ५० ॥

athāsyā jīvako dehātprāṇamārutarūpadhṛk ,
manasā calatāṃ prāpto mukhāgratyaktadehakaḥ 50

50. atha asyāḥ jīvakaḥ dehāt prāṇamārutarūpadhṛk
manasā calatām prāptaḥ mukhāgratyaktadehakaḥ

50. atha asyāḥ jīvakaḥ prāṇamārutarūpadhṛk dehāt
mukhāgratyaktadehakaḥ manasā calatām prāptaḥ

50. Then, her individual soul (jīvaka), having assumed the form of vital air (prāṇa) and having abandoned the body through the mouth, attained mobility (calatā) by means of the mind.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of her, from her

• जीवकः (jīvakaḥ) - living being, individual soul

• देहात् (dehāt) - from the body

• प्राणमारुतरूपधृक् (prāṇamārutarūpadhṛk) - assuming the form of vital breath/wind

• मनसा (manasā) - by the mind

• चलताम् (calatām) - motion, mobility

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, obtained

• मुखाग्रत्यक्तदेहकः (mukhāgratyaktadehakaḥ) - having abandoned the body through the mouth's aperture

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of her, from her

(pronoun)

feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

जीवकः (jīvakaḥ) - living being, individual soul

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvaka

jīvaka - living being, individual soul

from root jīv (to live) + ka suffix

Root: jīv (class 1)

देहात् (dehāt) - from the body

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of deha

deha - body, form

Root: dih

प्राणमारुतरूपधृक् (prāṇamārutarūpadhṛk) - assuming the form of vital breath/wind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇamārutarūpadhṛj

prāṇamārutarūpadhṛj - one who holds or assumes the form of vital air (prāṇa)

compound ending in dhṛj

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prāṇa+māruta+rūpa+dhṛj)

• prāṇa – vital breath, life force
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: an (class 2)
• māruta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
  from marut (wind) + a
  Root: mṛ
• rūpa – form, appearance, shape
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rūp
• dhṛj – holding, carrying, assuming
  adjective
  agent noun
  from root dhṛ (to hold) + suffix kvip
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

मनसा (manasā) - by the mind

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect

Root: man (class 4)

चलताम् (calatām) - motion, mobility

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of calatā

calatā - motion, mobility, swiftness

from root cal (to move) + tā (abstract noun suffix)

Root: cal (class 1)

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, gained

Past Passive Participle

from pra + root āp (to obtain)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

मुखाग्रत्यक्तदेहकः (mukhāgratyaktadehakaḥ) - having abandoned the body through the mouth's aperture

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mukhāgratyaktadehaka

mukhāgratyaktadehaka - one who has abandoned the body through the tip/front of the mouth

bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mukha+agra+tyakta+dehaka)

• mukha – mouth, face
  noun (neuter)
• agra – tip, front, top
  noun (neuter)
  Root: aj (class 1)
• tyakta – abandoned, left, renounced
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root tyaj (to abandon)
  Root: tyaj (class 1)
• dehaka – body (diminutive/endearing)
  noun (masculine)
  deha + ka
  Root: dih