योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-52, verse-14
तत्पदं परमं विद्धि नाशोत्पादविवर्जितम् ।
स्वयं कचितमाभातं शान्तमाद्यमनामयम् ॥ १४ ॥
स्वयं कचितमाभातं शान्तमाद्यमनामयम् ॥ १४ ॥
tatpadaṃ paramaṃ viddhi nāśotpādavivarjitam ,
svayaṃ kacitamābhātaṃ śāntamādyamanāmayam 14
svayaṃ kacitamābhātaṃ śāntamādyamanāmayam 14
14.
tat padam paramam viddhi nāśa-utpāda-vivarjitam
svayam kacitam ābhātam śāntam ādyam anāmayam
svayam kacitam ābhātam śāntam ādyam anāmayam
14.
tat paramam padam nāśa-utpāda-vivarjitam svayam
kacitam ābhātam śāntam ādyam anāmayam viddhi
kacitam ābhātam śāntam ādyam anāmayam viddhi
14.
Know that supreme state (padam) to be free from destruction and origination, inherently self-adorned and shining forth, peaceful, primeval, and blissful.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- पदम् (padam) - state, abode, position, word
- परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate
- विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand, realize
- नाश-उत्पाद-विवर्जितम् (nāśa-utpāda-vivarjitam) - devoid of destruction and origination
- स्वयम् (svayam) - by itself, inherently, self-
- कचितम् (kacitam) - self-adorned, intrinsically perfect (adorned, embellished, studded)
- आभातम् (ābhātam) - shining forth, manifest
- शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm
- आद्यम् (ādyam) - primeval, original, first
- अनामयम् (anāmayam) - free from illness, healthy, blissful, auspicious
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, this
पदम् (padam) - state, abode, position, word
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - step, foot, mark, state, position, word, abode
परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of parama
parama - most distant, highest, supreme, ultimate
विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand, realize
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
नाश-उत्पाद-विवर्जितम् (nāśa-utpāda-vivarjitam) - devoid of destruction and origination
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nāśotpādavivarjita
nāśotpādavivarjita - devoid of destruction and origination/birth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāśa+utpāda+vivarjita)
- nāśa – destruction, perishing
noun (masculine)
Derived from root naś (to perish)
Root: naś (class 4) - utpāda – origination, production, birth
noun (masculine)
Derived from root pad (to go) with prefix ut
Prefix: ut
Root: pad (class 4) - vivarjita – abandoned, devoid of, excluded
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root vṛj (to avoid) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛj (class 1)
स्वयम् (svayam) - by itself, inherently, self-
(indeclinable)
कचितम् (kacitam) - self-adorned, intrinsically perfect (adorned, embellished, studded)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kacita
kacita - adorned, studded, bound, tied
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from root kac (to bind, adorn)
Root: kac (class 1)
आभातम् (ābhātam) - shining forth, manifest
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ābhāta
ābhāta - shone, manifested, appeared
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root bhā (to shine) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: bhā (class 2)
शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - peaceful, calm, quiescent, extinguished
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root śam (to be calm)
Root: śam (class 4)
आद्यम् (ādyam) - primeval, original, first
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ādya
ādya - first, primeval, original, prior
अनामयम् (anāmayam) - free from illness, healthy, blissful, auspicious
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anāmaya
anāmaya - free from sickness, healthy, well; auspicious, blissful