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3,26

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-26, verse-27

निर्जराक्रन्दकारिण्यो मुक्ताम्बरपयोधराः ।
तप्तनिःश्वासविध्वस्ताः परं कार्श्यमिता दिशः ॥ २७ ॥
nirjarākrandakāriṇyo muktāmbarapayodharāḥ ,
taptaniḥśvāsavidhvastāḥ paraṃ kārśyamitā diśaḥ 27
27. nirjarākrandā-kāriṇyaḥ muktāmbara-payodharāḥ
tapta-niḥśvāsa-vidhvastaḥ param kārśyam itāḥ diśaḥ
27. diśaḥ nirjarākrandā-kāriṇyaḥ muktāmbara-payodharāḥ
tapta-niḥśvāsa-vidhvastaḥ param kārśyam itāḥ (santi)
27. The directions (personified as weeping women), making the waterfalls cry out, with their cloud-like garments loosened and their cloud-breasts depleted, and devastated by hot sighs, have become exceedingly thin.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निर्जराक्रन्दा-कारिण्यः (nirjarākrandā-kāriṇyaḥ) - making the waterfalls cry out (making the waterfalls lament/cry out)
  • मुक्ताम्बर-पयोधराः (muktāmbara-payodharāḥ) - with their cloud-like garments loosened and their cloud-breasts depleted (whose cloud-garments are loosened and whose cloud-breasts are depleted)
  • तप्त-निःश्वास-विध्वस्तः (tapta-niḥśvāsa-vidhvastaḥ) - devastated by hot sighs (distressed/destroyed by hot sighs)
  • परम् (param) - exceedingly (exceedingly, greatly, supremely)
  • कार्श्यम् (kārśyam) - thinness, emaciation (thinness, emaciation, weakness)
  • इताः (itāḥ) - attained (become) (gone, attained, reached)
  • दिशः (diśaḥ) - the directions (personified) (directions, quarters of the sky)

Words meanings and morphology

निर्जराक्रन्दा-कारिण्यः (nirjarākrandā-kāriṇyaḥ) - making the waterfalls cry out (making the waterfalls lament/cry out)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nirjarākrandā-kāriṇī
nirjarākrandā-kāriṇī - causing the waterfalls to cry out/lament
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nirjara+ākrandā+kāriṇī)
  • nirjara – waterfall, cascade (also deity, immortal)
    noun (masculine)
  • ākrandā – crying, lamentation, wailing
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: krand (class 1)
  • kāriṇī – making, causing, doing (feminine agent)
    adjective (feminine)
    Agent noun from root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'diśaḥ'
मुक्ताम्बर-पयोधराः (muktāmbara-payodharāḥ) - with their cloud-like garments loosened and their cloud-breasts depleted (whose cloud-garments are loosened and whose cloud-breasts are depleted)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of muktāmbara-payodhara
muktāmbara-payodhara - having loosened garments (clouds) and breasts (clouds)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mukta+ambara+payodhara)
  • mukta – loosened, freed, released
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root muc (to release) + ta (suffix)
    Root: muc (class 6)
  • ambara – garment, sky, cloud
    noun (neuter)
  • payodhara – cloud, breast (lit. water-bearer)
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'diśaḥ'
तप्त-निःश्वास-विध्वस्तः (tapta-niḥśvāsa-vidhvastaḥ) - devastated by hot sighs (distressed/destroyed by hot sighs)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tapta-niḥśvāsa-vidhvasta
tapta-niḥśvāsa-vidhvasta - destroyed/distressed by hot sighs
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapta+niḥśvāsa+vidhvasta)
  • tapta – heated, hot, burning
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root tap (to heat, suffer) + ta (suffix)
    Root: tap (class 1)
  • niḥśvāsa – sigh, breath, exhalation
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: nis
    Root: śvas (class 2)
  • vidhvasta – destroyed, ruined, distressed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root dhvaṃs (to fall, destroy) with upasarga vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: dhvaṃs (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'diśaḥ'
परम् (param) - exceedingly (exceedingly, greatly, supremely)
(indeclinable)
कार्श्यम् (kārśyam) - thinness, emaciation (thinness, emaciation, weakness)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kārśya
kārśya - thinness, emaciation, weakness, leanness
इताः (itāḥ) - attained (become) (gone, attained, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ita
ita - gone, attained, reached, passed
Past Passive Participle
Root i (to go) + ta (suffix)
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'diśaḥ'
दिशः (diśaḥ) - the directions (personified) (directions, quarters of the sky)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter of the sky, region