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3,17

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-17, verse-51

ववुराकीर्णकर्पूरसान्द्रावश्यायशीतलाः ।
उत्फुल्लकुसुमोद्वान्तमांसलामोदितानिलाः ॥ ५१ ॥
vavurākīrṇakarpūrasāndrāvaśyāyaśītalāḥ ,
utphullakusumodvāntamāṃsalāmoditānilāḥ 51
51. vavuḥ ākīrṇakarpūrasāndrāvaśyāyaśītalāḥ
utphullakusumodvāntamāṃsalāmoditāḥ anilāḥ
51. anilāḥ ākīrṇakarpūrasāndrāvaśyāyaśītalāḥ
utphullakusumodvāntamāṃsalāmoditāḥ vavuḥ
51. The winds blew, cool with the thick dew that felt like scattered camphor, and fragrant from the abundant perfume exhaled by the fully bloomed flowers.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ववुः (vavuḥ) - blew
  • आकीर्णकर्पूरसान्द्रावश्यायशीतलाः (ākīrṇakarpūrasāndrāvaśyāyaśītalāḥ) - cool with dense dew scattered like camphor; cool from copious dew resembling scattered camphor
  • उत्फुल्लकुसुमोद्वान्तमांसलामोदिताः (utphullakusumodvāntamāṁsalāmoditāḥ) - fragrant with copious perfume exhaled from blooming flowers
  • अनिलाः (anilāḥ) - winds, breezes

Words meanings and morphology

ववुः (vavuḥ) - blew
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of √vā
Perfect
Root verb, class 2, Parasmaipada, perfect tense, 3rd person, plural
Root: vā (class 2)
आकीर्णकर्पूरसान्द्रावश्यायशीतलाः (ākīrṇakarpūrasāndrāvaśyāyaśītalāḥ) - cool with dense dew scattered like camphor; cool from copious dew resembling scattered camphor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ākīrṇakarpūrasāndrāvaśyāyaśītala
ākīrṇakarpūrasāndrāvaśyāyaśītala - cool with dense dew scattered like camphor
Compound type : Karmadhāraya/Tatpuruṣa (ākīrṇa+karpūra+sāndra+avaśyāya+śītala)
  • ākīrṇa – scattered, strewn
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From ā-√kīr (to scatter, strew)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kīr (class 6)
  • karpūra – camphor
    noun (masculine)
  • sāndra – dense, thick, copious
    adjective
  • avaśyāya – dew, hoarfrost
    noun (masculine)
  • śītala – cool, cold
    adjective
Note: Modifies 'anilāḥ'
उत्फुल्लकुसुमोद्वान्तमांसलामोदिताः (utphullakusumodvāntamāṁsalāmoditāḥ) - fragrant with copious perfume exhaled from blooming flowers
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of utphullakusumodvāntamāṃsalāmodita
utphullakusumodvāntamāṁsalāmodita - fragrant with copious perfume exhaled from blooming flowers
Compound type : Karmadhāraya/Tatpuruṣa (utphulla+kusuma+udvānta+māṃsala+āmodita)
  • utphulla – blooming, full-blown
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From ut-√phal (to expand, bloom)
    Prefix: ut
    Root: phal (class 1)
  • kusuma – flower
    noun (neuter)
  • udvānta – exhaled, emitted, vomited
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From ud-√vam (to vomit, emit)
    Prefix: ud
    Root: vam (class 1)
  • māṃsala – copious, abundant, fleshy
    adjective
  • āmodita – fragrant, perfumed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From ā-√mud (to delight, perfume)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: mud (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'anilāḥ'
अनिलाः (anilāḥ) - winds, breezes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anila
anila - wind, air