योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-17, verse-1

श्रीसरस्वत्युवाच ।
शवीभूतमिमं वत्से भर्तारं पुष्पपुञ्जके ।
आच्छाद्य स्थापयैनं त्वं पुनर्भर्तारमेप्यसि ॥ १ ॥

śrīsarasvatyuvāca ,
śavībhūtamimaṃ vatse bhartāraṃ puṣpapuñjake ,
ācchādya sthāpayainaṃ tvaṃ punarbhartāramepyasi 1

1. śrīsarasvatī uvāca śavībhūtam imam vatse bhartāram puṣpapuñjake
ācchādya sthāpaya enam tvam punaḥ bhartāram epyasi

1. śrīsarasvatī uvāca vatse tvam imam śavībhūtam bhartāram
ācchādya puṣpapuñjake enam sthāpaya punaḥ bhartāram epyasi

1. Revered Sarasvati said: 'O dear child, cover this husband, who has now become a corpse, with a heap of flowers and place him there. You will obtain your husband again.'

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीसरस्वती (śrīsarasvatī) - The goddess Sarasvati (Revered Sarasvati, Goddess Sarasvati)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• शवीभूतम् (śavībhūtam) - become a corpse, turned into a corpse

• इमम् (imam) - this, this one

• वत्से (vatse) - O child, O dear one

• भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, maintainer, supporter

• पुष्पपुञ्जके (puṣpapuñjake) - on a heap of flowers

• आच्छाद्य (ācchādya) - having covered, after covering

• स्थापय (sthāpaya) - place, keep, cause to stand

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, back

• भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, maintainer, supporter

• एप्यसि (epyasi) - you will obtain, you will reach, you will get

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीसरस्वती (śrīsarasvatī) - The goddess Sarasvati (Revered Sarasvati, Goddess Sarasvati)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śrīsarasvatī

śrīsarasvatī - The glorious/revered Sarasvati

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+sarasvatī)

• śrī – glory, prosperity, wealth, beauty, reverence (prefix)
  noun/prefix (feminine)
• sarasvatī – Sarasvati (proper noun), a river, eloquent speech
  proper noun (feminine)
  From saras (fluid, speech, water) + vat (possessive suffix) + ī (feminine suffix)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect active

Reduplicated perfect form of √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

शवीभूतम् (śavībhūtam) - become a corpse, turned into a corpse

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śavībhūta

śavībhūta - become a corpse, dead

Past Passive Participle

From śava (corpse) + bhū (to be, become) + kta (PPP suffix)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śava+bhūta)

• śava – corpse, dead body
  noun (masculine)
  From √śū (to swell) or √śav (to move)
• bhūta – become, been, past
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √bhū (to be, become) + kta (PPP suffix)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

इमम् (imam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

वत्से (vatse) - O child, O dear one

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of vatsā

vatsā - female calf, child, dear (feminine)

Vocative singular of vatsā

भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, maintainer, supporter

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, maintainer, supporter, lord

Agent noun

From √bhṛ (to bear, support) + tṛc

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

पुष्पपुञ्जके (puṣpapuñjake) - on a heap of flowers

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of puṣpapuñjaka

puṣpapuñjaka - heap/cluster of flowers

From puṣpa (flower) + puñjaka (heap, cluster)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+puñjaka)

• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
  From √puṣ (to nourish, cause to blossom)
  Root: puṣ (class 4)
• puñjaka – heap, pile, cluster, collection
  noun (masculine)
  From √puñj (to heap, collect) + ka (suffix)
  Root: puñj

आच्छाद्य (ācchādya) - having covered, after covering

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From ā-√chad (to cover) + lyap (absolutive suffix for prefixed roots)

Prefix: ā

Root: chad (class 10)

स्थापय (sthāpaya) - place, keep, cause to stand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √sthā

Imperative, causative

Imperative active 2nd person singular of the causative stem of √sthā.

Root: sthā (class 1)

एनम् (enam) - him, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that (emphatic pronoun)

Masculine accusative singular

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvam

tvam - you (2nd person pronoun)

Nominative singular

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, back

(indeclinable)

From √pu (to purify) + nas (suffix)

भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, maintainer, supporter

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, maintainer, supporter, lord

Agent noun

From √bhṛ (to bear, support) + tṛc

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

एप्यसि (epyasi) - you will obtain, you will reach, you will get

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of √āp

Future active

Future tense, active voice, 2nd person singular of √āp.

Root: āp (class 5)