योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-17, verse-21
उत्तरद्वारगासंख्यरथहस्त्यश्वसंकुलम् ।
एकभृत्यविनिर्णीतदक्षिणापथविग्रहम् ॥ २१ ॥
एकभृत्यविनिर्णीतदक्षिणापथविग्रहम् ॥ २१ ॥
uttaradvāragāsaṃkhyarathahastyaśvasaṃkulam ,
ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraham 21
ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraham 21
21.
uttaradvāragāsaṃkhyarathahastyśvasaṃkulam
ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraham
ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraham
21.
uttaradvāragāsaṃkhyarathahastyśvasaṃkulam
ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraham
ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraham
21.
Characterized by an immeasurable multitude of chariots, elephants, and horses heading towards the northern gate, and the conflict of the southern region settled by a single servant.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उत्तरद्वारगासंख्यरथहस्त्य्श्वसंकुलम् (uttaradvāragāsaṁkhyarathahastyśvasaṁkulam) - describing a grand entity (e.g., a city or assembly) that includes such a multitude at its northern gate (that which has an immeasurable multitude of chariots, elephants, and horses going towards the northern gate)
- एकभृत्यविनिर्णीतदक्षिणापथविग्रहम् (ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraham) - describing a grand entity (e.g., a city or assembly) where a specific political situation is managed by a single servant (that in which the conflict of the southern region is settled by a single servant)
Words meanings and morphology
उत्तरद्वारगासंख्यरथहस्त्य्श्वसंकुलम् (uttaradvāragāsaṁkhyarathahastyśvasaṁkulam) - describing a grand entity (e.g., a city or assembly) that includes such a multitude at its northern gate (that which has an immeasurable multitude of chariots, elephants, and horses going towards the northern gate)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uttaradvāragāsaṃkhyarathahastyśvasaṃkula
uttaradvāragāsaṁkhyarathahastyśvasaṁkula - having an innumerable multitude of chariots, elephants, and horses going towards the northern gate, making it crowded
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (uttaradvāragā+asaṃkhya+rathahastyśva+saṃkula)
- uttaradvāragā – going towards the northern gate
adjective (feminine) - uttaradvāra – northern gate
noun (neuter) - uttara – northern, later, superior
adjective (neuter) - dvāra – gate, door, entrance
noun (neuter) - gā – going, moving (feminine)
adjective (feminine)
Agent noun/adjective
Feminine form of 'ga' (one who goes), from root 'gam'
Root: gam (class 1) - asaṃkhya – innumerable, countless, immeasurable
adjective (neuter)
Negative compound 'a' (not) + 'saṃkhya' (number)
Prefix: a - a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - saṃkhya – number, count, enumeration
noun (masculine) - rathahastyśva – chariots, elephants, and horses
noun (masculine) - ratha – chariot, car
noun (masculine) - hastin – elephant
noun (masculine) - aśva – horse
noun (masculine) - saṃkula – crowded, filled, thronged, confused
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kul' with prefix 'saṃ'
Prefix: sam
Root: kul (class 1)
Note: This long compound acts as an adjective in the accusative singular neuter, modifying an implied noun.
एकभृत्यविनिर्णीतदक्षिणापथविग्रहम् (ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraham) - describing a grand entity (e.g., a city or assembly) where a specific political situation is managed by a single servant (that in which the conflict of the southern region is settled by a single servant)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraha
ekabhṛtyavinirṇītadakṣiṇāpathavigraha - having the southern region's conflict settled by a single servant
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ekabhṛtya+vinirṇīta+dakṣiṇāpathavigraha)
- ekabhṛtya – by a single servant
noun (masculine)
Compound implying instrumentality for the PPP 'vinirṇīta' - eka – one, single, sole
numeral (masculine) - bhṛtya – servant, dependant, hireling
noun (masculine)
Gerundive/Passive Participle (secondary meaning as noun)
Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support)
Root: bhṛ (class 3) - vinirṇīta – decided, settled, determined, ascertained
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root nī (to lead) with prefixes vi and nir
Prefixes: vi+nir
Root: ṇī (class 1) - dakṣiṇāpathavigraha – conflict/war of the southern region
noun (masculine) - dakṣiṇāpatha – southern region, Deccan
proper noun (masculine) - dakṣiṇā – southern (feminine form), south
adjective (feminine) - patha – path, road, way, region
noun (masculine) - vigraha – conflict, war, quarrel, separation
noun (masculine)
Derived from root grah (to seize) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: This long compound acts as an adjective in the accusative singular neuter, modifying an implied noun.