योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-17, verse-30

आरम्भमन्थरोदारकार्यसंव्यग्रभूमिपम् ।
नानानगरनिर्माणसोद्योगस्थपतीश्वरम् ॥ ३० ॥

ārambhamantharodārakāryasaṃvyagrabhūmipam ,
nānānagaranirmāṇasodyogasthapatīśvaram 30

30. ārambha-manthara-udāra-kārya-saṃvyagra-bhūmipam
nānā-nagara-nirmāṇa-sa-udyoga-sthapati-īśvaram

30. ārambha-manthara-udāra-kārya-saṃvyagra-bhūmipam
nānā-nagara-nirmāṇa-sa-udyoga-sthapati-īśvaram

30. Where the king (bhūmipa) is thoroughly engaged in noble undertakings, which are initiated with careful deliberation; and where master architects are diligent in the construction of various cities.

30. המלך היה עסוק בניהול פרויקטים כבירים ואדירים, בעוד אדריכלי החצר שקדו על תכנון ובניית ערים חדשות.

Words meanings summery:

• आरम्भ-मन्थरोदार-कार्य-संव्यग्र-भूमिपम् (ārambha-mantharodāra-kārya-saṁvyagra-bhūmipam) - Having a king (bhūmipa) who is thoroughly engaged in noble tasks, undertaken with careful deliberation.

• नाना-नगर-निर्माण-सोद्योग-स्थपति-ईश्वरम् (nānā-nagara-nirmāṇa-sodyoga-sthapati-īśvaram) - Having master architects who are diligent in the construction of various cities.

Words meanings and morphology

आरम्भ-मन्थरोदार-कार्य-संव्यग्र-भूमिपम् (ārambha-mantharodāra-kārya-saṁvyagra-bhūmipam) - Having a king (bhūmipa) who is thoroughly engaged in noble tasks, undertaken with careful deliberation.

(adjective)

neuter, singular of ārambha-manthara-udāra-kārya-saṃvyagra-bhūmipa

ārambha-manthara-udāra-kārya-saṁvyagra-bhūmipa - The one whose king is thoroughly engaged in noble tasks, undertaken with careful deliberation.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ārambha+manthara+udāra+kārya+saṃvyagra+bhūmipa)

• ārambha – beginning, undertaking, enterprise
  noun (masculine)
  From 'ā' (prefix) + root 'rabh' (to seize, begin) + suffix 'ghaṅ'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: rabh (class 1)
• manthara – slow, deliberate, steady
  adjective
• udāra – noble, generous, grand, magnificent
  adjective
• kārya – deed, work, task; to be done, proper to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root 'kṛ' (to do) + suffix 'ṇyat'.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• saṃvyagra – completely busy, fully engaged, preoccupied
  adjective
  From 'sam' (prefix) + 'vi' (prefix) + root 'aj' (to drive, go) + suffix 'ra'.
  Prefixes: sam+vi
  Root: aj (class 1)
• bhūmipa – king, protector of the earth
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of 'bhūmi' (earth) + 'pa' (protector).

Note: This is a Bahuvrihi compound describing a neuter noun.

नाना-नगर-निर्माण-सोद्योग-स्थपति-ईश्वरम् (nānā-nagara-nirmāṇa-sodyoga-sthapati-īśvaram) - Having master architects who are diligent in the construction of various cities.

(adjective)

neuter, singular of nānā-nagara-nirmāṇa-sa-udyoga-sthapati-īśvara

nānā-nagara-nirmāṇa-sa-udyoga-sthapati-īśvara - The one whose master architects are diligent in the construction of various cities.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānā+nagara+nirmāṇa+sa-udyoga+sthapati+īśvara)

• nānā – various, manifold, diverse
  indeclinable
• nagara – city, town
  noun (neuter)
• nirmāṇa – construction, creation, making
  noun (neuter)
  From 'nir' (prefix) + root 'mā' (to measure, build) + suffix 'lyuṭ'.
  Prefix: nir
  Root: mā (class 2)
• sa-udyoga – with effort, industrious, diligent
  adjective
  Compound of 'sa' (with) + 'udyoga' (effort).
• sthapati – architect, master builder, chief artisan
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, controller
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'īś' (to rule) + suffix 'vara'.
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: This is a Bahuvrihi compound describing a neuter noun.

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