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3,107

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-107, verse-20

सुकृतानामिवैकेन समुत्खातानि भूरिशः ।
शरावकेष्वटव्यां च पललं पक्वमादरात् ॥ २० ॥
sukṛtānāmivaikena samutkhātāni bhūriśaḥ ,
śarāvakeṣvaṭavyāṃ ca palalaṃ pakvamādarāt 20
20. sukṛtānām iva ekena samutkhātāni bhūriśaḥ
śarāvakeṣu aṭavyām ca palalaṃ pakvaṃ ādarāt
20. ekena iva sukṛtānām bhūriśaḥ samutkhātāni.
ca śarāvakeṣu aṭavyām ādarāt pakvaṃ palalam
20. ...were uprooted abundantly, as if by a single good deed (out of many). And respectfully cooked meat was [placed] in bowls and in the forest.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सुकृतानाम् (sukṛtānām) - of good deeds
  • इव (iva) - as if (like, as if)
  • एकेन (ekena) - by a single (good deed) (by one, by a single)
  • समुत्खातानि (samutkhātāni) - were uprooted (uprooted, dug out)
  • भूरिशः (bhūriśaḥ) - abundantly (abundantly, in great number)
  • शरावकेषु (śarāvakeṣu) - in bowls (in bowls, in dishes)
  • अटव्याम् (aṭavyām) - in the forest (in the forest, in the wilderness)
  • (ca) - and
  • पललं (palalaṁ) - cooked meat (as an offering or food) (cooked meat, mashed sesame)
  • पक्वं (pakvaṁ) - cooked (cooked, ripe, mature)
  • आदरात् (ādarāt) - respectfully (respectfully, carefully, with regard)

Words meanings and morphology

सुकृतानाम् (sukṛtānām) - of good deeds
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sukṛta
sukṛta - well-done, good deed, virtuous act
Past Passive Participle
Derived from su (good) + kṛ (to do)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+kṛta)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
    prefix
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root kṛ (to do)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
इव (iva) - as if (like, as if)
(indeclinable)
एकेन (ekena) - by a single (good deed) (by one, by a single)
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with an implied noun referring to a good deed, e.g., 'sukṛtena'.
समुत्खातानि (samutkhātāni) - were uprooted (uprooted, dug out)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of samutkhāta
samutkhāta - uprooted, dug out, eradicated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from sam + ut + khan (to dig)
Prefixes: sam+ut
Root: khan (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'mūlāni' (roots) from the previous verse.
भूरिशः (bhūriśaḥ) - abundantly (abundantly, in great number)
(indeclinable)
Suffix -śaḥ indicating 'in quantity' or 'by way of'
शरावकेषु (śarāvakeṣu) - in bowls (in bowls, in dishes)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of śarāvaka
śarāvaka - a small bowl or dish, saucer
अटव्याम् (aṭavyām) - in the forest (in the forest, in the wilderness)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of aṭavī
aṭavī - forest, wilderness
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पललं (palalaṁ) - cooked meat (as an offering or food) (cooked meat, mashed sesame)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of palala
palala - cooked meat, minced meat, mashed sesame, any cooked food
Note: Subject of the implied verb 'was placed' or 'was offered'.
पक्वं (pakvaṁ) - cooked (cooked, ripe, mature)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pakva
pakva - cooked, ripe, mature, digested
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pac (to cook, ripen)
Root: pac (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'palalam'.
आदरात् (ādarāt) - respectfully (respectfully, carefully, with regard)
(indeclinable)
From ā-dṛ (to respect, attend to)
Prefix: ā
Root: dṛ (class 6)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'with respect' or 'respectfully'.