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3,107

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-107, verse-18

हिमवत्कन्दरोद्गीर्णाश्चण्डा हेमन्तवीचयः ।
शिशिरे शीकरासारतुषारनिचयाश्चिरम् ॥ १८ ॥
himavatkandarodgīrṇāścaṇḍā hemantavīcayaḥ ,
śiśire śīkarāsāratuṣāranicayāściram 18
18. himavatkandarodgīrṇāḥ caṇḍā hemantavīcayaḥ
śiśire śīkarāsāratuṣāranicayāḥ ciram
18. himavatkandarodgīrṇāḥ caṇḍā hemantavīcayaḥ
śīkarāsāratuṣāranicayāḥ śiśire ciram
18. Fierce winter blasts (vīci), spewed forth from the Himalayan caves, and long accumulations of spray-showers and frost, prevailed for an extended period in the cool season (śiśira).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • हिमवत्कन्दरोद्गीर्णाः (himavatkandarodgīrṇāḥ) - spewed forth from the caves of the Himalayas
  • चण्डा (caṇḍā) - fierce, violent, cruel
  • हेमन्तवीचयः (hemantavīcayaḥ) - cold blasts of winter (winter waves, cold blasts of winter)
  • शिशिरे (śiśire) - in the cool season (śiśira) (in the cool season, in winter)
  • शीकरासारतुषारनिचयाः (śīkarāsāratuṣāranicayāḥ) - accumulations of spray-showers and frost
  • चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, for a long duration

Words meanings and morphology

हिमवत्कन्दरोद्गीर्णाः (himavatkandarodgīrṇāḥ) - spewed forth from the caves of the Himalayas
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of himavatkandarodgīrṇa
himavatkandarodgīrṇa - spewed from Himalayan caves
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (himavatkandara+udgīrṇa)
  • himavatkandara – cave of the Himalayas
    noun (masculine)
  • himavat – Himalaya mountain, snowy
    proper noun (masculine)
  • kandara – cave, cavern, ravine
    noun (masculine)
  • udgīrṇa – spewed forth, vomited, emitted
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root gṛ- (to swallow) with prefix ud-
    Prefix: ud
    Root: gṛ (class 6)
Note: Qualifies both 'hemantavīcayaḥ' and 'śīkarāsāratuṣāranicayāḥ' (by agreement in nominative plural, gender is flexible for the participle).
चण्डा (caṇḍā) - fierce, violent, cruel
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of caṇḍa
caṇḍa - fierce, violent, cruel, passionate
Note: Qualifies 'hemantavīcayaḥ'.
हेमन्तवीचयः (hemantavīcayaḥ) - cold blasts of winter (winter waves, cold blasts of winter)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of hemantavīci
hemantavīci - winter wave, cold blast of winter
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hemanta+vīci)
  • hemanta – winter, cold season
    noun (masculine)
  • vīci – wave, ripple, current
    noun (feminine)
Note: One of the subjects described.
शिशिरे (śiśire) - in the cool season (śiśira) (in the cool season, in winter)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śiśira
śiśira - cool, cold; the cool season (winter)
Note: Specifies the time period.
शीकरासारतुषारनिचयाः (śīkarāsāratuṣāranicayāḥ) - accumulations of spray-showers and frost
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śīkarāsāratuṣāranicaya
śīkarāsāratuṣāranicaya - accumulation of spray-showers and frost
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śīkarāsāra+tuṣāra+nicaya)
  • śīkarāsāra – shower of spray, heavy dew
    noun (masculine)
  • śīkara – spray, fine rain, mist
    noun (masculine)
  • āsāra – shower, downpour, heavy fall
    noun (masculine)
  • tuṣāra – frost, snow, ice, cold
    noun (masculine)
  • nicaya – heap, collection, accumulation
    noun (masculine)
Note: Another subject of the sentence, co-occurring with 'hemantavīcayaḥ'.
चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, for a long duration
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of time.