योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-14, verse-51
अन्धान्धमोहसुधनं चिरं दुःखाय केवलम् ।
कृतं शिलाया हृदयं दुर्मतेश्चाविचारिणः ॥ ५१ ॥
कृतं शिलाया हृदयं दुर्मतेश्चाविचारिणः ॥ ५१ ॥
andhāndhamohasudhanaṃ ciraṃ duḥkhāya kevalam ,
kṛtaṃ śilāyā hṛdayaṃ durmateścāvicāriṇaḥ 51
kṛtaṃ śilāyā hṛdayaṃ durmateścāvicāriṇaḥ 51
51.
andha-andha-moha-sudhanam ciram duḥkhāya kevalam
kṛtam śilāyāḥ hṛdayam durmateḥ ca avicāriṇaḥ
kṛtam śilāyāḥ hṛdayam durmateḥ ca avicāriṇaḥ
51.
durmateḥ ca avicāriṇaḥ śilāyāḥ kṛtam hṛdayam
andha-andha-moha-sudhanam kevalam ciram duḥkhāya (bhavati)
andha-andha-moha-sudhanam kevalam ciram duḥkhāya (bhavati)
51. The heart of a foolish and thoughtless person, made as if of stone, which is merely a great fortune born of profound blind delusion (moha), leads only to prolonged suffering.
51. ליבו של הכסיל שאינו חוקר, ששקוע באשליה עיוורת ועמוקה, עשוי אבן ומביא אך ורק לסבל ממושך.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्ध-अन्ध-मोह-सुधनम् (andha-andha-moha-sudhanam) - a great fortune of profound blind delusion
- चिरम् (ciram) - prolonged (for a long time, for long)
- दुःखाय (duḥkhāya) - to suffering (for sorrow, for suffering)
- केवलम् (kevalam) - merely (only, merely, exclusively)
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - made (made, done, performed)
- शिलायाः (śilāyāḥ) - of stone, like stone (of a stone, from a stone)
- हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart (heart, mind, essence)
- दुर्मतेः (durmateḥ) - of a foolish person (of an evil-minded, foolish person)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अविचारिणः (avicāriṇaḥ) - of a thoughtless person (of one who is thoughtless, undiscriminating)
Words meanings and morphology
अन्ध-अन्ध-मोह-सुधनम् (andha-andha-moha-sudhanam) - a great fortune of profound blind delusion
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of andha-andha-moha-sudhana
andha-andha-moha-sudhana - a great fortune/wealth of deep blind delusion
Compound type : tatpurusha (andha+andha+moha+sudhana)
- andha – blind
adjective - andha – blind
adjective - moha – delusion, infatuation, error
noun (masculine)
Root: muh (class 4) - sudhana – great wealth, good fortune
noun (neuter)
Prefix: su
चिरम् (ciram) - prolonged (for a long time, for long)
(indeclinable)
दुःखाय (duḥkhāya) - to suffering (for sorrow, for suffering)
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of duḥkha
duḥkha - pain, sorrow, suffering, misery
केवलम् (kevalam) - merely (only, merely, exclusively)
(indeclinable)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - made (made, done, performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed; deed
past passive participle
from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: modifies hṛdayam.
शिलायाः (śilāyāḥ) - of stone, like stone (of a stone, from a stone)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of śilā
śilā - stone, rock
हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart (heart, mind, essence)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, breast, essence
दुर्मतेः (durmateḥ) - of a foolish person (of an evil-minded, foolish person)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of durmati
durmati - evil-minded, foolish, bad thought
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dus+mati)
- dus – bad, difficult, ill
indeclinable - mati – mind, thought, intention, intelligence
noun (feminine)
from root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अविचारिणः (avicāriṇaḥ) - of a thoughtless person (of one who is thoughtless, undiscriminating)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of avicārin
avicārin - thoughtless, undiscriminating, inconsiderate
formed with negative prefix 'a' and 'vicārin' (one who discriminates/thinks)
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+vicārin)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - vicārin – discriminating, reflecting, thinking
adjective (masculine)
agent noun from vi+√car
-in suffix for agent. vi is upasarga. √car is root.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
Note: adjective modifying durmateḥ.