योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-14, verse-51
अन्धान्धमोहसुधनं चिरं दुःखाय केवलम् ।
कृतं शिलाया हृदयं दुर्मतेश्चाविचारिणः ॥ ५१ ॥
कृतं शिलाया हृदयं दुर्मतेश्चाविचारिणः ॥ ५१ ॥
andhāndhamohasudhanaṃ ciraṃ duḥkhāya kevalam ,
kṛtaṃ śilāyā hṛdayaṃ durmateścāvicāriṇaḥ 51
kṛtaṃ śilāyā hṛdayaṃ durmateścāvicāriṇaḥ 51
51.
andha-andha-moha-sudhanam ciram duḥkhāya kevalam
kṛtam śilāyāḥ hṛdayam durmateḥ ca avicāriṇaḥ
kṛtam śilāyāḥ hṛdayam durmateḥ ca avicāriṇaḥ
51.
durmateḥ ca avicāriṇaḥ śilāyāḥ kṛtam hṛdayam
andha-andha-moha-sudhanam kevalam ciram duḥkhāya (bhavati)
andha-andha-moha-sudhanam kevalam ciram duḥkhāya (bhavati)
51.
The heart of a foolish and thoughtless person, made as if of stone, which is merely a great fortune born of profound blind delusion (moha), leads only to prolonged suffering.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्ध-अन्ध-मोह-सुधनम् (andha-andha-moha-sudhanam) - a great fortune of profound blind delusion
- चिरम् (ciram) - prolonged (for a long time, for long)
- दुःखाय (duḥkhāya) - to suffering (for sorrow, for suffering)
- केवलम् (kevalam) - merely (only, merely, exclusively)
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - made (made, done, performed)
- शिलायाः (śilāyāḥ) - of stone, like stone (of a stone, from a stone)
- हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart (heart, mind, essence)
- दुर्मतेः (durmateḥ) - of a foolish person (of an evil-minded, foolish person)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अविचारिणः (avicāriṇaḥ) - of a thoughtless person (of one who is thoughtless, undiscriminating)
Words meanings and morphology
अन्ध-अन्ध-मोह-सुधनम् (andha-andha-moha-sudhanam) - a great fortune of profound blind delusion
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of andha-andha-moha-sudhana
andha-andha-moha-sudhana - a great fortune/wealth of deep blind delusion
Compound type : tatpurusha (andha+andha+moha+sudhana)
- andha – blind
adjective - andha – blind
adjective - moha – delusion, infatuation, error
noun (masculine)
Root: muh (class 4) - sudhana – great wealth, good fortune
noun (neuter)
Prefix: su
चिरम् (ciram) - prolonged (for a long time, for long)
(indeclinable)
दुःखाय (duḥkhāya) - to suffering (for sorrow, for suffering)
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of duḥkha
duḥkha - pain, sorrow, suffering, misery
केवलम् (kevalam) - merely (only, merely, exclusively)
(indeclinable)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - made (made, done, performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed; deed
past passive participle
from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: modifies hṛdayam.
शिलायाः (śilāyāḥ) - of stone, like stone (of a stone, from a stone)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of śilā
śilā - stone, rock
हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart (heart, mind, essence)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, breast, essence
दुर्मतेः (durmateḥ) - of a foolish person (of an evil-minded, foolish person)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of durmati
durmati - evil-minded, foolish, bad thought
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dus+mati)
- dus – bad, difficult, ill
indeclinable - mati – mind, thought, intention, intelligence
noun (feminine)
from root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अविचारिणः (avicāriṇaḥ) - of a thoughtless person (of one who is thoughtless, undiscriminating)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of avicārin
avicārin - thoughtless, undiscriminating, inconsiderate
formed with negative prefix 'a' and 'vicārin' (one who discriminates/thinks)
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+vicārin)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - vicārin – discriminating, reflecting, thinking
adjective (masculine)
agent noun from vi+√car
-in suffix for agent. vi is upasarga. √car is root.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
Note: adjective modifying durmateḥ.