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2,14

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-14, verse-33

न च शाम्यति नाप्यन्तर्नापि बाह्येऽवतिष्ठति ।
न च नैष्कर्म्यमादत्ते न च कर्मणि मज्जति ॥ ३३ ॥
na ca śāmyati nāpyantarnāpi bāhye'vatiṣṭhati ,
na ca naiṣkarmyamādatte na ca karmaṇi majjati 33
33. na ca śāmyati na api antaḥ na api bāhye avatiṣṭhati
na ca naiṣkarmyam ādatte na ca karmaṇi majjati
33. na ca śāmyati na api antaḥ na api bāhye avatiṣṭhati.
na ca naiṣkarmyam ādatte na ca karmaṇi majjati.
33. It neither ceases to be nor abides exclusively inside or outside. It neither embraces inactivity (naiṣkarmya) nor plunges into action (karma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • (ca) - nor, and (and, also, but, moreover)
  • शाम्यति (śāmyati) - ceases to be, disappears (implying it is ever-existent) (becomes tranquil, subsides, ceases, comes to an end)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • अपि (api) - also, even (emphasizing the negation) (also, even, too, and)
  • अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside (inside, within, interior)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • अपि (api) - also, even (emphasizing the negation) (also, even, too, and)
  • बाह्ये (bāhye) - outside (outside, externally)
  • अवतिष्ठति (avatiṣṭhati) - abides, remains (stands, abides, remains, dwells)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • (ca) - nor, and (and, also, but, moreover)
  • नैष्कर्म्यम् (naiṣkarmyam) - inaction, state of freedom from (karma) (inactivity, freedom from karma, desirelessness of action)
  • आदत्ते (ādatte) - adopts, embraces (takes, accepts, assumes, adopts)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • (ca) - nor, and (and, also, but, moreover)
  • कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in action (karma) (in action, in deed, in ritual)
  • मज्जति (majjati) - drowns, plunges, is immersed (sinks, dips, drowns, is immersed)

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - nor, and (and, also, but, moreover)
(indeclinable)
शाम्यति (śāmyati) - ceases to be, disappears (implying it is ever-existent) (becomes tranquil, subsides, ceases, comes to an end)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śam
present active
From √śam (to be quiet, calm, cease)
Root: śam (class 4)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even (emphasizing the negation) (also, even, too, and)
(indeclinable)
अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside (inside, within, interior)
(indeclinable)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even (emphasizing the negation) (also, even, too, and)
(indeclinable)
बाह्ये (bāhye) - outside (outside, externally)
(indeclinable)
From bahis (outside) + ya.
अवतिष्ठति (avatiṣṭhati) - abides, remains (stands, abides, remains, dwells)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ava-sthā
present active
From ava-√sthā (to stand down, abide)
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - nor, and (and, also, but, moreover)
(indeclinable)
नैष्कर्म्यम् (naiṣkarmyam) - inaction, state of freedom from (karma) (inactivity, freedom from karma, desirelessness of action)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of naiṣkarmya
naiṣkarmya - inactivity, freedom from karma (karma), desirelessness of action
From niṣkarma (without action/karma) + -ya suffix.
आदत्ते (ādatte) - adopts, embraces (takes, accepts, assumes, adopts)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ā-dā
present middle
From ā-√dā (to take), reduplicated root, present tense.
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - nor, and (and, also, but, moreover)
(indeclinable)
कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in action (karma) (in action, in deed, in ritual)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, consequence of action
From √kṛ (to do) + man suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मज्जति (majjati) - drowns, plunges, is immersed (sinks, dips, drowns, is immersed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of majj
present active
From √majj (to sink)
Root: majj (class 6)