वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-25, verse-45

इत्युक्ता सा प्रसुप्तं तं समुत्थाप्य निशाचरम् ।
अब्रवीत् संप्रहृष्टेव राक्षसी सुविपश्चितम् ॥४५॥

45. ityuktā sā prasuptaṃ taṃ samutthāpya niśācaram ,
abravīt saṃprahṛṣṭeva rākṣasī suvipaścitam.

45. iti uktā sā prasuptam tam samutthāpya niśācaram
abravīt samprahṛṣṭā iva rākṣasī suvipaścitam

45. sā rākṣasī iti uktā prasuptam tam niśācaram
samutthāpya samprahṛṣṭā iva suvipaścitam abravīt

45. Thus addressed, she, the demoness, woke up that deeply sleeping night-wanderer (niśācara) and, as if greatly delighted, spoke to the very wise one.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

• उक्ता (uktā) - having been spoken to, addressed

• सा (sā) - she

• प्रसुप्तम् (prasuptam) - deeply sleeping, asleep

• तम् (tam) - him

• समुत्थाप्य (samutthāpya) - having woken up, having aroused

• निशाचरम् (niśācaram) - night-wanderer, demon

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she spoke, she said

• सम्प्रहृष्टा (samprahṛṣṭā) - very delighted, greatly joyful

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - the demoness

• सुविपश्चितम् (suvipaścitam) - to the very wise night-wanderer (to the very wise one)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्ता (uktā) - having been spoken to, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

From √vac (to speak), irregular past passive participle

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Feminine nominative singular, agreeing with 'sā'

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Nominative singular feminine of 'tad'

प्रसुप्तम् (prasuptam) - deeply sleeping, asleep

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prasupta

prasupta - deeply sleeping, asleep

Past Passive Participle

From √svap (to sleep) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Masculine accusative singular, agreeing with 'tam' and 'niśācaram'

तम् (tam) - him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Accusative singular masculine of 'tad'

समुत्थाप्य (samutthāpya) - having woken up, having aroused

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From √sthā (to stand) with prefixes sam- and ut-, causative form, suffix -ya (l-yap)

Prefixes: sam+ut

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) indicating a prior action 'having woken up'.

निशाचरम् (niśācaram) - night-wanderer, demon

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niśācara

niśācara - night-wanderer, demon, Rākṣasa

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (niśā+cara)

• niśā – night
  noun (feminine)
• cara – moving, wandering (agent noun)
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From √car (to move, wander)
  Root: car (class 1)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she spoke, she said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Aorist 3rd person singular active of √brū

सम्प्रहृष्टा (samprahṛṣṭā) - very delighted, greatly joyful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samprahṛṣṭa

samprahṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, very joyful, exceedingly glad

Past Passive Participle

From √hṛṣ (to be glad) with prefixes sam- and pra-

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Feminine nominative singular, agreeing with 'rākṣasī'

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - the demoness

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rākṣasī

rākṣasī - a female demon, demoness

सुविपश्चितम् (suvipaścitam) - to the very wise night-wanderer (to the very wise one)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suvipaścit

suvipaścit - very wise, very learned, extremely intelligent

Compound formed with 'su-' (very/good) and 'vipaścit' (wise, learned).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+vipaścit)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• vipaścit – wise, learned, intelligent
  noun (masculine)

Note: Masculine accusative singular, referring to the night-wanderer (niśācara).