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7,25

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-25, verse-24

पितुर्ज्येष्ठो जनन्याश्च अस्माकं त्वार्यको ऽभवत् ।
तस्य कुम्भीनसी नाम दुहितुर्दुहिताभवत् ॥२४॥
24. piturjyeṣṭho jananyāśca asmākaṃ tvāryako'bhavat ,
tasya kumbhīnasī nāma duhiturduhitābhavat.
24. pituḥ jyeṣṭhaḥ jananyāḥ ca asmākam tu āryakaḥ
abhavat tasya kumbhīnasī nāma duhituḥ duhitā abhavat
24. asmākam pituḥ jananyāḥ ca jyeṣṭhaḥ tu āryakaḥ
abhavat tasya duhituḥ duhitā kumbhīnasī nāma abhavat
24. Indeed, he became our venerable elder (āryaka), senior to both our father and mother. His daughter's daughter was named Kumbhīnasī.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father
  • ज्येष्ठः (jyeṣṭhaḥ) - elder, eldest, senior
  • जनन्याः (jananyāḥ) - of the mother
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अस्माकम् (asmākam) - our, of us
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • आर्यकः (āryakaḥ) - venerable elder, respected senior relative (venerable elder, paternal grandfather)
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - he was, he became
  • तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
  • कुम्भीनसी (kumbhīnasī) - Kumbhīnasī (proper name)
  • नाम (nāma) - named, by the name of (named, by name, indeed)
  • दुहितुः (duhituḥ) - of the daughter
  • दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - she was, she became

Words meanings and morphology

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
ज्येष्ठः (jyeṣṭhaḥ) - elder, eldest, senior
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jyeṣṭha
jyeṣṭha - elder, eldest, senior, principal
जनन्याः (jananyāḥ) - of the mother
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of jananī
jananī - mother
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्माकम् (asmākam) - our, of us
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of aham
aham - I
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
आर्यकः (āryakaḥ) - venerable elder, respected senior relative (venerable elder, paternal grandfather)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āryaka
āryaka - venerable person, respectable elder, paternal grandfather, maternal uncle
अभवत् (abhavat) - he was, he became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
कुम्भीनसी (kumbhīnasī) - Kumbhīnasī (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kumbhīnasī
kumbhīnasī - Kumbhīnasī (proper name, a female Rākṣasī)
नाम (nāma) - named, by the name of (named, by name, indeed)
(indeclinable)
Used adverbially here, meaning 'by name'.
दुहितुः (duhituḥ) - of the daughter
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of duhitṛ
duhitṛ - daughter
दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of duhitṛ
duhitṛ - daughter
अभवत् (abhavat) - she was, she became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)