वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-25, verse-30

भ्राता मे कुम्भकर्णश्च ये च मुख्या निशाचराः ।
वाहनान्यधिरोहन्तु नानाप्रहरणायुधाः ॥३०॥

30. bhrātā me kumbhakarṇaśca ye ca mukhyā niśācarāḥ ,
vāhanānyadhirohantu nānāpraharaṇāyudhāḥ.

30. bhrātā me kumbhakarṇaḥ ca ye ca mukhyāḥ niśācarāḥ
vāhanāni adhirohantu nānāpraharaṇāyudhāḥ

30. ca me bhrātā kumbhakarṇaḥ ca ye mukhyāḥ niśācarāḥ
nānāpraharaṇāyudhāḥ vāhanāni adhirohantu

30. And my brother Kumbhakarṇa, and the other chief night-wanderers (rākṣasas) who are armed with various weapons, let them mount their conveyances!

Words meanings summery:

• भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa's brother (Kumbhakarṇa (proper noun))

• च (ca) - and

• ये (ye) - who, which (plural)

• च (ca) - and

• मुख्याः (mukhyāḥ) - chief, principal, important

• निशाचराः (niśācarāḥ) - night-wanderers, rākṣasas

• वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - conveyances, vehicles, mounts

• अधिरोहन्तु (adhirohantu) - let them mount, let them ascend

• नानाप्रहरणायुधाः (nānāpraharaṇāyudhāḥ) - armed with various weapons, having various missiles and weapons

Words meanings and morphology

भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

कुम्भकर्णः (kumbhakarṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa's brother (Kumbhakarṇa (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇa

kumbhakarṇa - Kumbhakarṇa (a giant demon, brother of Rāvaṇa, literally 'pot-eared')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kumbha+karṇa)

• kumbha – pot, pitcher
  noun (masculine)
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ये (ye) - who, which (plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मुख्याः (mukhyāḥ) - chief, principal, important

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mukhya

mukhya - chief, principal, foremost

Note: Agrees with 'niśācarāḥ'.

निशाचराः (niśācarāḥ) - night-wanderers, rākṣasas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of niśācara

niśācara - night-wanderer, demon, rākṣasa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niśā+cara)

• niśā – night
  noun (feminine)
• cara – moving, wandering, going (suffix from root 'car')
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'car' (to move, wander).
  Root: car (class 1)

वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - conveyances, vehicles, mounts

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vāhana

vāhana - vehicle, conveyance, mount

अधिरोहन्तु (adhirohantu) - let them mount, let them ascend

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of adhiruh

Prefix: adhi

Root: ruh (class 1)

नानाप्रहरणायुधाः (nānāpraharaṇāyudhāḥ) - armed with various weapons, having various missiles and weapons

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nānāpraharaṇāyudha

nānāpraharaṇāyudha - having various weapons and missiles

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+praharaṇa+āyudha)

• nānā – various, manifold, diverse
  indeclinable
• praharaṇa – missile, weapon, striking
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'hṛ' (to carry, strike) with prefix 'pra'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hṛ (class 1)
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'niśācarāḥ'.