वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-25, verse-10

कामगं स्यन्दनं दिव्यमन्तरिक्षचरं ध्रुवम् ।
मायां च तामसीं नाम यया संपद्यते तमः ॥१०॥

10. kāmagaṃ syandanaṃ divyamantarikṣacaraṃ dhruvam ,
māyāṃ ca tāmasīṃ nāma yayā saṃpadyate tamaḥ.

10. kāmagam syandanam divyam antarikṣacaram dhruvam
māyām ca tāmasīm nāma yayā sampadyate tamaḥ

10. kāmagaṃ divyam antarikṣacaram dhruvam syandanam
ca tāmasīm nāma māyām yayā tamaḥ sampadyate

10. He obtained a divine chariot that moves at will, travels through the sky, and is enduring; and the illusion (māyā) named Tāmasī, by which darkness is produced.

Words meanings summery:

• कामगम् (kāmagam) - moving at will

• स्यन्दनम् (syandanam) - chariot, vehicle

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial

• अन्तरिक्षचरम् (antarikṣacaram) - moving in the sky/air

• ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - firm, constant, permanent, enduring

• मायाम् (māyām) - illusion (māyā), magical power

• च (ca) - and

• तामसीम् (tāmasīm) - dark, deluding, related to tamas (darkness/ignorance)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named

• यया (yayā) - by which

• सम्पद्यते (sampadyate) - is produced, becomes, comes into being

• तमः (tamaḥ) - darkness, ignorance

Words meanings and morphology

कामगम् (kāmagam) - moving at will

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kāmaga

kāmaga - going at will, moving as desired

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (kāma+ga)

• kāma – desire, will
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving
  adjective (masculine)
  From root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with syandanam

स्यन्दनम् (syandanam) - chariot, vehicle

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of syandana

syandana - chariot, vehicle, flowing, moving

From root syand (to flow, to move)

Root: syand (class 1)

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, wonderful

Note: Agrees with syandanam

अन्तरिक्षचरम् (antarikṣacaram) - moving in the sky/air

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antarikṣacara

antarikṣacara - moving in the air, traversing the atmosphere

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (antarikṣa+cara)

• antarikṣa – space, atmosphere, sky
  noun (neuter)
• cara – moving, going
  adjective (masculine)
  From root car (to move, to walk)
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Agrees with syandanam

ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - firm, constant, permanent, enduring

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhruva

dhruva - firm, constant, fixed, permanent

Note: Agrees with syandanam

मायाम् (māyām) - illusion (māyā), magical power

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māyā

māyā - illusion, magic, supernatural power, artifice

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तामसीम् (tāmasīm) - dark, deluding, related to tamas (darkness/ignorance)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tāmasī

tāmasī - relating to tamas, dark, deluding, ignorant; feminine form of tāmasa

Derived from tamas

Note: Agrees with māyām

नाम (nāma) - by name, named

(indeclinable)

Note: Used to introduce the name 'Tāmasī'

यया (yayā) - by which

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

Note: Refers to māyām

सम्पद्यते (sampadyate) - is produced, becomes, comes into being

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sampad

Present Tense, Middle Voice, Third Person Singular

From root pad (to go, to fall) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Can also be passive for this root

तमः (tamaḥ) - darkness, ignorance

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tamas

tamas - darkness, gloom, ignorance, inertia