वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-78, verse-47

शुद्धा आपो नभश्चैव जहृषुर्दैत्यदानवाः ।
आजग्मुः पतिते तस्मिन् सर्वलोकभयावहे ॥४७॥

47. śuddhā āpo nabhaścaiva jahṛṣurdaityadānavāḥ ,
ājagmuḥ patite tasmin sarvalokabhayāvahe.

47. śuddhāḥ āpaḥ nabhaḥ ca eva jahṛṣuḥ daityadānavāḥ
ājagmuḥ patite tasmin sarvalokabhayāvahe

47. śuddhāḥ āpaḥ ca eva nabhaḥ daityadānavāḥ
jahṛṣuḥ ājagmuḥ tasmin sarvalokabhayāvahe patite

47. The waters became pure, and the sky likewise. The daityas and dānavas rejoiced and came forth, when that one, who brought terror to all worlds, fell.

Words meanings summery:

• शुद्धाः (śuddhāḥ) - pure, clean, clear

• आपः (āpaḥ) - waters, liquid

• नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere, cloud

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - likewise (indeed, certainly, also)

• जहृषुः (jahṛṣuḥ) - they rejoiced, they became glad

• दैत्यदानवाः (daityadānavāḥ) - the daityas and dānavas (classes of demons)

• आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they came forth (in joy/celebration) (they came, they arrived, they came forth)

• पतिते (patite) - when fallen, upon the falling

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in/on that, in/on him

• सर्वलोकभयावहे (sarvalokabhayāvahe) - in the one who brought terror to all worlds (in/on the one causing fear to all worlds)

Words meanings and morphology

शुद्धाः (śuddhāḥ) - pure, clean, clear

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of śuddha

śuddha - pure, clean, clear, faultless

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śudh (to purify)

Root: śudh (class 4)

आपः (āpaḥ) - waters, liquid

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water, waters

नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere, cloud

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nabhas

nabhas - sky, atmosphere, cloud

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - likewise (indeed, certainly, also)

(indeclinable)

जहृषुः (jahṛṣuḥ) - they rejoiced, they became glad

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of hṛṣ

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

दैत्यदानवाः (daityadānavāḥ) - the daityas and dānavas (classes of demons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daityadānava

daityadānava - daityas and dānavas (demonic beings)

Compound type : dvandva (daitya+dānava)

• daitya – a descendant of Diti, a class of demons
  noun (masculine)
• dānava – a descendant of Danu, a class of demons
  noun (masculine)

आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they came forth (in joy/celebration) (they came, they arrived, they came forth)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural, with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

पतिते (patite) - when fallen, upon the falling

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of patita

patita - fallen, descended

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pat (to fall)

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in/on that, in/on him

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वलोकभयावहे (sarvalokabhayāvahe) - in the one who brought terror to all worlds (in/on the one causing fear to all worlds)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of sarvalokabhayāvaha

sarvalokabhayāvaha - causing fear to all worlds, terrifying all people

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvaloka+bhayāvaha)

• sarvaloka – all worlds, all people
  noun (masculine)
• sarva – all, every
  pronoun (masculine)
• loka – world, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: luk (class 1)
• bhayāvaha – causing fear, terrifying
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun / Kṛt suffix
  Derived from bhaya (fear) and root vah (to carry, bring)
  Root: vah (class 1)