वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-78, verse-36

चुक्रुशुस्ते ततः सर्वे वानराः सविभीषणाः ।
हृष्यन्तो निहते तस्मिन्देवा वृत्रवधे यथा ॥३६॥

36. cukruśuste tataḥ sarve vānarāḥ savibhīṣaṇāḥ ,
hṛṣyanto nihate tasmindevā vṛtravadhe yathā.

36. cukruśuḥ te tataḥ sarve vānarāḥ savibhīṣaṇāḥ
hṛṣyantaḥ nihate tasmin devāḥ vṛtravadhe yathā

36. Then all those vānaras, along with Vibhīṣaṇa, shouted joyfully, just as the gods rejoiced at the slaying of Vṛtra when he had been killed.

Words meanings summery:

• चुक्रुशुः (cukruśuḥ) - they shouted, they cried out, they roared

• ते (te) - they, those

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys, vānaras

• सविभीषणाः (savibhīṣaṇāḥ) - with Vibhīṣaṇa, accompanied by Vibhīṣaṇa

• हृष्यन्तः (hṛṣyantaḥ) - rejoicing, gladdened, delighting

• निहते (nihate) - (when Indrajit was) slain (when killed, having been slain, in the slain (one))

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when he (Indrajit) was (in him, on him, when he)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, divine beings

• वृत्रवधे (vṛtravadhe) - at the slaying of Vṛtra, in the killing of Vṛtra

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

Words meanings and morphology

चुक्रुशुः (cukruśuḥ) - they shouted, they cried out, they roared

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of kruś

Perfect Active, 3rd Person Plural

Reduplicated root; formed from √kruś (class 1 or 6) in perfect tense.

Root: kruś (class 1)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

From pronominal stem tad (that) + -tas suffix.

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys, vānaras

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey, an ape; belonging to a forest

सविभीषणाः (savibhīṣaṇāḥ) - with Vibhīṣaṇa, accompanied by Vibhīṣaṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of savibhīṣaṇa

savibhīṣaṇa - accompanied by Vibhīṣaṇa

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vibhīṣaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• vibhīṣaṇa – Vibhīṣaṇa (a proper name, Rāvaṇa's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective agreeing with vānarāḥ.

हृष्यन्तः (hṛṣyantaḥ) - rejoicing, gladdened, delighting

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣyat

hṛṣyat - rejoicing, delighted, thrilled, jubilant

Present Active Participle

From √hṛṣ (class 4) 'to be thrilled, rejoice'.

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with vānarāḥ.

निहते (nihate) - (when Indrajit was) slain (when killed, having been slain, in the slain (one))

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - struck down, killed, slain, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From √han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Part of locative absolute construction 'nihate tasmin'.

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when he (Indrajit) was (in him, on him, when he)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Part of locative absolute construction 'nihate tasmin'. Refers to Indrajit.

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, divine beings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being, celestial

वृत्रवधे (vṛtravadhe) - at the slaying of Vṛtra, in the killing of Vṛtra

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vṛtravadha

vṛtravadha - the slaying of Vṛtra (an asura slain by Indra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛtra+vadha)

• vṛtra – Vṛtra (name of an Asura), obstacle
  proper noun (masculine)
• vadha – slaying, killing, striking, destruction
  noun (masculine)
  From √vadh (to strike, kill).
  Root: vadh (class 1)

Note: Part of locative absolute construction 'vṛtravadhe yathā'.

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

(indeclinable)