वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-62, verse-6

गोपुराट्ट प्रतोलीषु चर्यासु विविधासु च ।
प्रासादेषु च संहृष्टाः ससृजुस्ते हुताशनम् ॥६॥

6. gopurāṭṭa pratolīṣu caryāsu vividhāsu ca ,
prāsādeṣu ca saṃhṛṣṭāḥ sasṛjuste hutāśanam.

6. gopurāṭṭapratolīṣu caryāsu vividhāsu ca
prāsādeṣu ca saṃhṛṣṭāḥ sasṛjuḥ te hutāśanam

6. te saṃhṛṣṭāḥ gopurāṭṭapratolīṣu ca vividhāsu
caryāsu ca prāsādeṣu ca hutāśanam sasṛjuḥ

6. And in the main roads connected to the city gates and watchtowers, and in the diverse pathways, and also in the palaces, those greatly delighted (monkeys) set fire.

Words meanings summery:

• गोपुराट्टप्रतोलीषु (gopurāṭṭapratolīṣu) - in the main roads connected to the city-gates and watchtowers (in the main streets of the city-gates and watchtowers)

• चर्यासु (caryāsu) - in the pathways (in the paths, ways, conduct)

• विविधासु (vividhāsu) - in the diverse (in the various, diverse, manifold)

• च (ca) - and

• प्रासादेषु (prāsādeṣu) - in the palaces (in the palaces, mansions)

• च (ca) - and also (and)

• संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted (greatly delighted, jubilant, elated)

• ससृजुः (sasṛjuḥ) - they set (fire) (they created, they let loose, they released)

• ते (te) - those (those, they)

• हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - fire (fire (lit. 'that which eats oblations'))

Words meanings and morphology

गोपुराट्टप्रतोलीषु (gopurāṭṭapratolīṣu) - in the main roads connected to the city-gates and watchtowers (in the main streets of the city-gates and watchtowers)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of gopurāṭṭapratolī

gopurāṭṭapratolī - main street of a city gate and watchtower

Compound type : tatpurusha (gopura+aṭṭa+pratolī)

• gopura – city gate, main gate
  noun (neuter)
• aṭṭa – watchtower, terrace
  noun (masculine)
• pratolī – main street, highway, alley
  noun (feminine)

Note: A long compound denoting specific locations.

चर्यासु (caryāsu) - in the pathways (in the paths, ways, conduct)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of caryā

caryā - path, way, conduct, practice

from root car (to move)

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Plural locative.

विविधासु (vividhāsu) - in the diverse (in the various, diverse, manifold)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold

Note: Qualifies caryāsu.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

प्रासादेषु (prāsādeṣu) - in the palaces (in the palaces, mansions)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of prāsāda

prāsāda - palace, large mansion

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Plural locative.

च (ca) - and also (and)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted (greatly delighted, jubilant, elated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃhṛṣṭa

saṁhṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, excited

Past Passive Participle

from root hṛṣ (to be glad) with upasarga sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Qualifies te.

ससृजुः (sasṛjuḥ) - they set (fire) (they created, they let loose, they released)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of sṛj

Perfect Active

root sṛj, 3rd plural, Parasmaipada

Root: sṛj (class 6)

ते (te) - those (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of sasṛjuḥ.

हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - fire (fire (lit. 'that which eats oblations'))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hutāśana

hutāśana - fire, eater of oblations

from huta (oblation) + aśana (eating)

Compound type : tatpurusha (huta+aśana)

• huta – offered (as oblation), sacrificed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root hu (to offer into fire)
  Root: hu (class 3)
• aśana – eating, food
  noun (neuter)
  from root aś (to eat)
  Root: aś (class 5)

Note: Object of sasṛjuḥ.