वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-62, verse-12
सारवन्ति महार्हाणि गम्भीरगुणवन्ति च ।
हेमचन्द्रार्धचन्द्राणि चन्द्रशालोन्नतानि च ॥१२॥
हेमचन्द्रार्धचन्द्राणि चन्द्रशालोन्नतानि च ॥१२॥
12. sāravanti mahārhāṇi gambhīraguṇavanti ca ,
hemacandrārdhacandrāṇi candraśālonnatāni ca.
hemacandrārdhacandrāṇi candraśālonnatāni ca.
12.
sāravanti mahārhāṇi gambhīraguṇavanti ca
hemacandrārdhacandrāṇi candraśālounnatāni ca
hemacandrārdhacandrāṇi candraśālounnatāni ca
12.
These buildings were substantial, very valuable, and possessed profound qualities. They featured golden crescent-moon decorations and were elevated with lofty moon-chambers.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सारवन्ति (sāravanti) - substantial, excellent, strong, full of essence
- महार्हाणि (mahārhāṇi) - very valuable, costly, precious
- गम्भीरगुणवन्ति (gambhīraguṇavanti) - possessing profound qualities, having deep merits
- च (ca) - and, also
- हेमचन्द्रार्धचन्द्राणि (hemacandrārdhacandrāṇi) - having golden crescent-moon decorations
- चन्द्रशालोउन्नतानि (candraśālounnatāni) - elevated with moon-chambers, lofty with attics
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
सारवन्ति (sāravanti) - substantial, excellent, strong, full of essence
(adjective)
neuter, plural of sāravat
sāravat - possessing essence, substantial, excellent, strong
Derived from 'sāra' with the possessive suffix '-vat'.
महार्हाणि (mahārhāṇi) - very valuable, costly, precious
(adjective)
neuter, plural of mahārha
mahārha - very valuable, costly, precious
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahant+arha)
- mahant – great, large, mighty
adjective - arha – worthy, deserving, valuable
adjective
गम्भीरगुणवन्ति (gambhīraguṇavanti) - possessing profound qualities, having deep merits
(adjective)
neuter, plural of gambhīraguṇavat
gambhīraguṇavat - possessing profound qualities
Derived from 'gambhīraguṇa' with the possessive suffix '-vat'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (gambhīraguṇa+vat)
- gambhīra – deep, profound, serious
adjective - guṇa – quality, virtue, attribute
noun (masculine) - vat – possessing, having (suffix)
indeclinable
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
हेमचन्द्रार्धचन्द्राणि (hemacandrārdhacandrāṇi) - having golden crescent-moon decorations
(adjective)
neuter, plural of hemacandrārdhacandra
hemacandrārdhacandra - golden crescent-moon (decoration)
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (hema+candra+ardhacandra)
- hema – gold
noun (neuter) - candra – moon
noun (masculine) - ardhacandra – half-moon, crescent
noun (masculine)
चन्द्रशालोउन्नतानि (candraśālounnatāni) - elevated with moon-chambers, lofty with attics
(adjective)
neuter, plural of candraśālounnata
candraśālounnata - elevated with moon-chambers
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (candraśālā+unnata)
- candraśālā – moon-chamber, attic, upper room
noun (feminine) - unnata – elevated, lofty, high
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'nam' with prefix 'ud'.
Prefix: ud
Root: nam (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)