वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-62, verse-40

भीमाश्वरथमातंगं नानापत्ति समाकुलम् ।
दीप्तशूलगदाखड्गप्रासतोमरकार्मुकम् ॥४०॥

40. bhīmāśvarathamātaṃgaṃ nānāpatti samākulam ,
dīptaśūlagadākhaḍgaprāsatomarakārmukam.

40. bhīmāśvarathamātaṅgam nānāpatti samākulam
dīptaśūlagadākhaḍgaprāsatomarakārmukam

40. bhīmāśvarathamātaṅgam nānāpatti samākulam
dīptaśūlagadākhaḍgaprāsatomarakārmukam

40. It was thronged with formidable horses, chariots, elephants, and various infantry, possessing shining spears, maces, swords, javelins, lances, and bows.

Words meanings summery:

• भीमाश्वरथमातङ्गम् (bhīmāśvarathamātaṅgam) - The army component of formidable horses, chariots, and elephants (Having formidable horses, chariots, and elephants)

• नानापत्ति (nānāpatti) - The army component of various foot soldiers (Having various infantry)

• समाकुलम् (samākulam) - The army, crowded with its various components (Crowded, filled with, thronged by)

• दीप्तशूलगदाखड्गप्रासतोमरकार्मुकम् (dīptaśūlagadākhaḍgaprāsatomarakārmukam) - The army equipped with shining spears, maces, swords, javelins, lances, and bows (Having shining spears, maces, swords, javelins, lances, and bows)

Words meanings and morphology

भीमाश्वरथमातङ्गम् (bhīmāśvarathamātaṅgam) - The army component of formidable horses, chariots, and elephants (Having formidable horses, chariots, and elephants)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhīmāśvarathamātaṅga

bhīmāśvarathamātaṅga - Formidable horses, chariots, and elephants

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+aśva+ratha+mātaṅga)

• bhīma – Formidable, terrible
  adjective (masculine)
• aśva – Horse
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – Chariot
  noun (masculine)
• mātaṅga – Elephant
  noun (masculine)

Note: Accusative singular neuter, agreeing with 'balam' (army) in the next verse.

नानापत्ति (nānāpatti) - The army component of various foot soldiers (Having various infantry)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nānāpatti

nānāpatti - Various infantry

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+patti)

• nānā – Various, manifold
  indeclinable
• patti – Infantry, foot soldier
  noun (masculine)

Note: Accusative singular neuter, agreeing with 'balam' (army) in the next verse.

समाकुलम् (samākulam) - The army, crowded with its various components (Crowded, filled with, thronged by)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of samākula

samākula - Crowded, full of, thronged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kul (to accumulate) with prefix 'sam-ā'

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: kul (class 1)

Note: Accusative singular neuter, agreeing with 'balam' (army) in the next verse.

दीप्तशूलगदाखड्गप्रासतोमरकार्मुकम् (dīptaśūlagadākhaḍgaprāsatomarakārmukam) - The army equipped with shining spears, maces, swords, javelins, lances, and bows (Having shining spears, maces, swords, javelins, lances, and bows)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dīptaśūlagadākhaḍgaprāsatomarakārmuka

dīptaśūlagadākhaḍgaprāsatomarakārmuka - Shining spears, maces, swords, javelins, lances, and bows

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīpta+śūla+gadā+khaḍga+prāsa+tomara+kārmuka)

• dīpta – Shining, blazing
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √dīp (to shine)
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• śūla – Spear, pike
  noun (masculine)
• gadā – Mace, club
  noun (feminine)
• khaḍga – Sword
  noun (masculine)
• prāsa – Javelin, dart
  noun (masculine)
• tomara – Lance, javelin, dart
  noun (masculine)
• kārmuka – Bow
  noun (neuter)

Note: Accusative singular neuter, agreeing with 'balam' (army) in the next verse.