वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-62, verse-29

वानरोद्घुष्टघोषश्च राक्षसानां च निस्वनः ।
ज्याशब्दश्चापि रामस्य त्रयं व्याप दिशो दश ॥२९॥

29. vānarodghuṣṭaghoṣaśca rākṣasānāṃ ca nisvanaḥ ,
jyāśabdaścāpi rāmasya trayaṃ vyāpa diśo daśa.

29. vānaroḍghuṣṭaghoṣaḥ ca rākṣasānām ca nisvanaḥ
jyāśabdaḥ ca api rāmasya trayam vyāpa diśaḥ daśa

29. vānaroḍghuṣṭaghoṣaḥ ca rākṣasānām nisvanaḥ ca
rāmasya jyāśabdaḥ ca api trayam daśa diśaḥ vyāpa

29. The clamor of the monkeys, the roar of the rākṣasas, and the twang of Rama's bowstring—these three pervaded all ten directions.

Words meanings summery:

• वानरोड्घुष्टघोषः (vānaroḍghuṣṭaghoṣaḥ) - the clamor of the monkeys (the clamor of monkeys, the roar of monkeys)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• राक्षसानाम् (rākṣasānām) - of the rākṣasas (of the rākṣasas, belonging to the demons)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• निस्वनः (nisvanaḥ) - roar (sound, noise, roar)

• ज्याशब्दः (jyāśabdaḥ) - twang of a bowstring (sound of a bowstring, bowstring twang)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• त्रयम् (trayam) - these three (triad, three)

• व्याप (vyāpa) - pervaded, spread (pervaded, spread, extended)

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions (directions, quarters)

• दश (daśa) - ten

Words meanings and morphology

वानरोड्घुष्टघोषः (vānaroḍghuṣṭaghoṣaḥ) - the clamor of the monkeys (the clamor of monkeys, the roar of monkeys)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vānaroḍghuṣṭaghoṣa

vānaroḍghuṣṭaghoṣa - clamor of monkeys, sound made by monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+udghuṣṭa+ghoṣa)

• vānara – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• udghuṣṭa – shouted, proclaimed, resounding
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root ghuṣ (to proclaim) with prefix ud-
  Prefix: ud
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
• ghoṣa – sound, noise, clamor, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

राक्षसानाम् (rākṣasānām) - of the rākṣasas (of the rākṣasas, belonging to the demons)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - rākṣasa (demon), belonging to rākṣasas

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

निस्वनः (nisvanaḥ) - roar (sound, noise, roar)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nisvana

nisvana - sound, noise, roar, cry

From root svan (to sound) with prefix nis-

Prefix: nis

Root: svan (class 1)

ज्याशब्दः (jyāśabdaḥ) - twang of a bowstring (sound of a bowstring, bowstring twang)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jyāśabda

jyāśabda - sound of a bowstring, bowstring twang

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jyā+śabda)

• jyā – bowstring
  noun (feminine)
• śabda – sound, word, noise
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

Particle

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa), pleasing, delightful

Root: ram (class 1)

त्रयम् (trayam) - these three (triad, three)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of traya

traya - triad, group of three

From numeral tri

Root: tri

Note: Serves as the subject here, representing the three distinct sounds.

व्याप (vyāpa) - pervaded, spread (pervaded, spread, extended)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vyāp

Perfect active

3rd person singular, root āp (to obtain) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: āp (class 5)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions (directions, quarters)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, region

Root: diś (class 6)

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)