वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-62, verse-52

विस्रस्तकेशरसनं विमुक्तकवचध्वजम् ।
बलं राक्षसमालम्ब्य वानराः पर्यवारयन् ॥५२॥

52. visrastakeśarasanaṃ vimuktakavacadhvajam ,
balaṃ rākṣasamālambya vānarāḥ paryavārayan.

52. visrastakeśarasanam vimuktakavacadhvajam
balam rākṣasam ālambya vānarāḥ paryavārayan

52. vānarāḥ visrastakeśarasanam vimuktakavacadhvajam
rākṣasam balam ālambya paryavārayan

52. The monkeys, having surrounded the demon army—which had disheveled hair and loosened garments, and whose armor and banners were cast aside—completely encircled it.

Words meanings summery:

• विस्रस्तकेशरसनम् (visrastakeśarasanam) - describing the state of the demon army (having disheveled hair and loosened garments)

• विमुक्तकवचध्वजम् (vimuktakavacadhvajam) - describing the state of the demon army (having armor and banners cast aside)

• बलम् (balam) - the demon army (army, force, strength)

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - the demonic (army) (demonic, belonging to demons; a demon)

• आलम्ब्य (ālambya) - having surrounded (having taken hold of, having seized, having relied upon, having surrounded)

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

• पर्यवारयन् (paryavārayan) - they surrounded, they encircled

Words meanings and morphology

विस्रस्तकेशरसनम् (visrastakeśarasanam) - describing the state of the demon army (having disheveled hair and loosened garments)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of visrastakeśarasana

visrastakeśarasana - having disheveled hair and loosened garments

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (visrasta+keśa+rasana)

• visrasta – disheveled, loose, fallen, disarranged
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root sraṃs (to fall, to loosen) with vi prefix
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sraṃs (class 1)
• keśa – hair
  noun (masculine)
• rasana – garment, belt, girdle
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'balam'

विमुक्तकवचध्वजम् (vimuktakavacadhvajam) - describing the state of the demon army (having armor and banners cast aside)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vimuktakavacadhvaja

vimuktakavacadhvaja - having armor and banners cast aside

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vimukta+kavaca+dhvaja)

• vimukta – cast off, abandoned, released
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root muc (to release) with vi prefix
  Prefix: vi
  Root: muc (class 6)
• kavaca – armor, cuirass
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag, standard
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'balam'

बलम् (balam) - the demon army (army, force, strength)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - the demonic (army) (demonic, belonging to demons; a demon)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demonic, belonging to rākṣasas; a rākṣasa (demon)

Note: Agrees with 'balam'

आलम्ब्य (ālambya) - having surrounded (having taken hold of, having seized, having relied upon, having surrounded)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with prefix ā and root lambh (to seize, to take)

Prefix: ā

Root: lambh (class 1)

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

पर्यवारयन् (paryavārayan) - they surrounded, they encircled

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paryavāray

Imperfect, 3rd person plural

From root vṛ (class 5) with prefixes pari and ava, used in causative sense.

Prefixes: pari+ava

Root: vṛ (class 5)