वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-62, verse-47

तथैवाप्यपरे तेषां कपीनामसिभिः शितैः ।
प्रवीरानभितो जघ्नुर्घोररूपा निशाचराः ॥४७॥

47. tathaivāpyapare teṣāṃ kapīnāmasibhiḥ śitaiḥ ,
pravīrānabhito jaghnurghorarūpā niśācarāḥ.

47. tathā eva api apare teṣām kapīnām asibhiḥ śitaiḥ
pravīrān abhitaḥ jaghnuḥ ghorarūpāḥ niśācarāḥ

47. tathā eva api ghorarūpāḥ apare niśācarāḥ teṣām
kapīnām śitaiḥ asibhiḥ pravīrān abhitaḥ jaghnuḥ

47. In the same way, other dreadful Rākṣasas (night-wanderers), using sharp swords, struck down the valiant heroes among those monkeys on all sides.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in the same way

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• अपरे (apare) - other Rākṣasas (others, other ones)

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those monkeys (of them, their)

• कपीनाम् (kapīnām) - of the monkeys

• असिभिः (asibhiḥ) - with swords

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - sharp, sharpened, keen

• प्रवीरान् (pravīrān) - the brave monkey warriors (brave heroes, valiant warriors)

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, on all sides, near

• जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - killed, struck, smote

• घोररूपाः (ghorarūpāḥ) - terrible in form, dreadful-looking

• निशाचराः (niśācarāḥ) - night-wanderers, Rākṣasas

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in the same way

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

अपरे (apare) - other Rākṣasas (others, other ones)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent

Note: Subject of 'jaghnuḥ'.

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those monkeys (of them, their)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Refers to the monkeys.

कपीनाम् (kapīnām) - of the monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kapi

kapi - monkey, ape

असिभिः (asibhiḥ) - with swords

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of asi

asi - sword, knife

Note: Means by which the action is performed.

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - sharp, sharpened, keen

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śita

śita - sharp, whetted, keen

past passive participle

from √śo (to sharpen)

Root: śo (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'asibhiḥ'.

प्रवीरान् (pravīrān) - the brave monkey warriors (brave heroes, valiant warriors)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pravīra

pravīra - brave hero, valiant warrior

pra- (excellent) + vīra (hero)

Compound type : Pradi-samāsa (pra+vīra)

• pra – forth, forward, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• vīra – hero, brave man, warrior
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'jaghnuḥ'.

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, on all sides, near

(indeclinable)

जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - killed, struck, smote

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of han

perfect tense

reduplicated perfect form of √han (2nd class), 3rd person plural

Root: han (class 2)

घोररूपाः (ghorarūpāḥ) - terrible in form, dreadful-looking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ghorarūpa

ghorarūpa - terrible in form, dreadful-looking

Bahuvrihi compound: ghora (terrible) + rūpa (form)

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (ghora+rūpa)

• ghora – terrible, dreadful, fierce
  adjective (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'niśācarāḥ' and 'apare'.

निशाचराः (niśācarāḥ) - night-wanderers, Rākṣasas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of niśācara

niśācara - night-wanderer, Rākṣasa, demon

niśā (night) + cara (mover, wanderer); compound

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (niśā+cara)

• niśā – night
  noun (feminine)
• cara – moving, wandering; one who moves
  adjective (masculine)
  from √car (to move, wander)
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: In apposition with 'apare'.