वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-62, verse-16

विमानेषु प्रसुप्ताश्च दह्यमाना वराङ्गनाः ।
त्यक्ताभरणसंयोगा हाहेत्युच्चैर्विचुक्रुशः ॥१६॥

16. vimāneṣu prasuptāśca dahyamānā varāṅganāḥ ,
tyaktābharaṇasaṃyogā hāhetyuccairvicukruśaḥ.

16. vimāneṣu prasuptāḥ ca dahyamānāḥ varāṅganāḥ
tyaktābharaṇasaṃyogāḥ hā hā iti uccaiḥ vicukruśuḥ

16. vimāneṣu prasuptāḥ dahyamānāḥ ca tyaktābharaṇasaṃyogāḥ
varāṅganāḥ hā hā iti uccaiḥ vicukruśuḥ

16. The beautiful women, who had been sleeping in their multi-storied palaces, cried out loudly with "Oh no! Oh no!" as they were consumed by fire, their ornaments having fallen off.

Words meanings summery:

• विमानेषु (vimāneṣu) - in the multi-storied palaces (in multi-storied palaces, in aerial chariots)

• प्रसुप्ताः (prasuptāḥ) - sleeping (sleeping, fallen asleep)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• दह्यमानाः (dahyamānāḥ) - being consumed by fire (being burned, being consumed by fire)

• वराङ्गनाः (varāṅganāḥ) - beautiful women (excellent women, beautiful women, noble ladies)

• त्यक्ताभरणसंयोगाः (tyaktābharaṇasaṁyogāḥ) - their ornaments having fallen off (having abandoned the connection with ornaments, whose ornaments have fallen off)

• हा (hā) - Oh! (Oh!, Alas! (exclamation of distress))

• हा (hā) - Oh! (Oh!, Alas! (exclamation of distress))

• इति (iti) - (indicating direct speech) (thus, so, indicates direct speech or thought)

• उच्चैः (uccaiḥ) - loudly ( loudly, highly, upwards)

• विचुक्रुशुः (vicukruśuḥ) - they cried out (they cried out, they wailed)

Words meanings and morphology

विमानेषु (vimāneṣu) - in the multi-storied palaces (in multi-storied palaces, in aerial chariots)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of vimāna

vimāna - aerial car, celestial car, airplane, multi-storied palace, temple

derived from vi + √mā (to measure, build) + ana suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 3)

प्रसुप्ताः (prasuptāḥ) - sleeping (sleeping, fallen asleep)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of prasupta

prasupta - asleep, sleeping, dormant

Past Passive Participle

pra + √svap (to sleep) + kta (suffix for PPP)

Prefix: pra

Root: svap (class 1)

Note: Agrees with varāṅganāḥ.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

दह्यमानाः (dahyamānāḥ) - being consumed by fire (being burned, being consumed by fire)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dahyamāna

dahyamāna - being burned, being consumed

Present Passive Participle

√dah (to burn) + yamāna (suffix for PPP in middle voice)

Root: dah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with varāṅganāḥ.

वराङ्गनाः (varāṅganāḥ) - beautiful women (excellent women, beautiful women, noble ladies)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of varāṅganā

varāṅganā - excellent woman, beautiful woman, noble lady

Compound: vara (excellent) + aṅganā (woman)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vara+aṅganā)

• vara – excellent, best, choice, boon
  adjective (masculine)
• aṅganā – woman, female
  noun (feminine)

त्यक्ताभरणसंयोगाः (tyaktābharaṇasaṁyogāḥ) - their ornaments having fallen off (having abandoned the connection with ornaments, whose ornaments have fallen off)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tyaktābharaṇasaṃyoga

tyaktābharaṇasaṁyoga - connection with abandoned ornaments

Compound: tyakta (abandoned) + ābharaṇa (ornament) + saṃyoga (connection)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tyakta+ābharaṇa+saṃyoga)

• tyakta – abandoned, forsaken, given up
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  √tyaj (to abandon) + kta
  Root: tyaj (class 1)
• ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration, jewelry
  noun (neuter)
  ā + √bhṛ (to bear) + ana
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)
• saṃyoga – connection, union, contact
  noun (masculine)
  sam + √yuj (to join) + ghañ
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with varāṅganāḥ.

हा (hā) - Oh! (Oh!, Alas! (exclamation of distress))

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated for emphasis.

हा (hā) - Oh! (Oh!, Alas! (exclamation of distress))

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated for emphasis.

इति (iti) - (indicating direct speech) (thus, so, indicates direct speech or thought)

(indeclinable)

उच्चैः (uccaiḥ) - loudly ( loudly, highly, upwards)

(indeclinable)

From ud + √ci (to collect, heap up)

Prefix: ud

Root: ci (class 5)

विचुक्रुशुः (vicukruśuḥ) - they cried out (they cried out, they wailed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vicukruś

Perfect tense

vi + √kruś (to cry, shout), Perfect, 3rd person plural

Prefix: vi

Root: kruś (class 1)