वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-36, verse-37

न नागा नापि गन्धर्वा नासुरा न मरुद्गणाः ।
रामस्य समरे वेगं शक्ताः प्रति समाधितुम् ॥३७॥

37. na nāgā nāpi gandharvā nāsurā na marudgaṇāḥ ,
rāmasya samare vegaṃ śaktāḥ prati samādhitum.

37. na nāgāḥ na api gandharvāḥ na asurāḥ na marudgaṇāḥ
rāmasya samare vegam śaktāḥ prati samādhitum

37. na nāgāḥ na api gandharvāḥ na asurāḥ na marudgaṇāḥ
rāmasya samare vegam prati samādhitum śaktāḥ

37. Neither the Nāgas, nor the Gandharvas, nor the Asuras, nor even the hosts of Maruts are capable of matching Rāma's irresistible force in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, nor

• नागाः (nāgāḥ) - Nāgas (serpent-deities)

• न (na) - not, nor

• अपि (api) - even, also

• गन्धर्वाः (gandharvāḥ) - Gandharvas (celestial musicians)

• न (na) - not, nor

• असुराः (asurāḥ) - Asuras (demons, anti-gods)

• न (na) - not, nor

• मरुद्गणाः (marudgaṇāḥ) - hosts of Maruts, groups of Maruts (wind-gods)

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• वेगम् (vegam) - force, speed, impetuosity

• शक्ताः (śaktāḥ) - capable, able

• प्रति (prati) - against, towards, in relation to, matching

• समाधितुम् (samādhitum) - to restrain, to control, to match, to withstand

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

नागाः (nāgāḥ) - Nāgas (serpent-deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - serpent, cobra, an elephant, a specific class of divine beings (Nāgas)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

गन्धर्वाः (gandharvāḥ) - Gandharvas (celestial musicians)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gandharva

gandharva - a class of celestial beings, heavenly musicians

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

असुराः (asurāḥ) - Asuras (demons, anti-gods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of asura

asura - demon, anti-god, a class of mythological beings often in conflict with the devas

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

मरुद्गणाः (marudgaṇāḥ) - hosts of Maruts, groups of Maruts (wind-gods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of marudgaṇa

marudgaṇa - host of Maruts, wind-gods

Compound type : tatpurusha (marut+gaṇa)

• marut – wind, wind-god (Marut)
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, host, troop
  noun (masculine)

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, central figure of the Rāmāyaṇa)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

वेगम् (vegam) - force, speed, impetuosity

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, force, impetuosity

from root vij (to tremble, to move quickly)

Root: vij (class 6)

शक्ताः (śaktāḥ) - capable, able

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śakta

śakta - able, capable, powerful

Past Passive Participle

from root śak (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

प्रति (prati) - against, towards, in relation to, matching

(indeclinable)

समाधितुम् (samādhitum) - to restrain, to control, to match, to withstand

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

from root dhā with upasargas sam-ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

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