वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-95, verse-42

वराहमृगसिंहाश्च महिषाः सर्क्षवानराः ।
व्याघ्र गोकर्णगवया वित्रेषुः पृषतैः सह ॥४२॥

42. varāhamṛgasiṃhāśca mahiṣāḥ sarkṣavānarāḥ ,
vyāghra gokarṇagavayā vitreṣuḥ pṛṣataiḥ saha.

42. varāhamṛgasiṃhāḥ ca mahiṣāḥ saṛkṣavānarāḥ
vyāghra gokarṇagavayā vitreṣuḥ pṛṣataiḥ saha

42. varāhamṛgasiṃhāḥ ca mahiṣāḥ saṛkṣavānarāḥ
vyāghra gokarṇagavayā pṛṣataiḥ saha vitreṣuḥ

42. Boars, deer, lions, buffaloes, along with bears and monkeys, tigers, gokarṇas, and wild oxen, fled along with spotted deer.

Words meanings summery:

• वराहमृगसिंहाः (varāhamṛgasiṁhāḥ) - boars, deer, and lions

• च (ca) - and

• महिषाः (mahiṣāḥ) - buffaloes

• सऋक्षवानराः (saṛkṣavānarāḥ) - along with bears and monkeys

• व्याघ्र (vyāghra) - tiger

• गोकर्णगवया (gokarṇagavayā) - gokarṇas (a type of deer/antelope) and wild oxen

• वित्रेषुः (vitreṣuḥ) - they fled, were startled

• पृषतैः (pṛṣataiḥ) - by/with spotted deer, gazelles

• सह (saha) - with, along with

Words meanings and morphology

वराहमृगसिंहाः (varāhamṛgasiṁhāḥ) - boars, deer, and lions

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of varāhamṛgasiṃha

varāhamṛgasiṁha - boars, deer, and lions (compound of various animals)

Compound type : dvandva (varāha+mṛga+siṃha)

• varāha – boar, wild hog
  noun (masculine)
• mṛga – deer, wild animal
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महिषाः (mahiṣāḥ) - buffaloes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahiṣa

mahiṣa - buffalo, bison

सऋक्षवानराः (saṛkṣavānarāḥ) - along with bears and monkeys

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṛkṣavānara

saṛkṣavānara - with bears and monkeys

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+ṛkṣavānara)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• ṛkṣavānara – bears and monkeys
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with the other nominative plural animal names.

व्याघ्र (vyāghra) - tiger

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyāghra

vyāghra - tiger

Note: Appears as part of a list of subjects, collectively performing the action.

गोकर्णगवया (gokarṇagavayā) - gokarṇas (a type of deer/antelope) and wild oxen

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gokarṇagavaya

gokarṇagavaya - gokarṇas and wild oxen

Compound type : dvandva (gokarṇa+gavaya)

• gokarṇa – antelope with large ears (like a cow's), specific type of deer
  noun (masculine)
• gavaya – wild ox, gayal
  noun (masculine)

वित्रेषुः (vitreṣuḥ) - they fled, were startled

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, aorist (luṅ) of vi-tras

Aorist, 3rd Person Plural, Parasmaipada. Root tras (class 1 or 4).

Prefix: vi

Root: tras (class 1)

पृषतैः (pṛṣataiḥ) - by/with spotted deer, gazelles

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pṛṣata

pṛṣata - spotted deer, gazelle, antelope

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)