महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-27, verse-62

ततो रथाच्छकुनिं पातयित्वा मुदान्विता भारत पाण्डवेयाः ।
शङ्खान्प्रदध्मुः समरे प्रहृष्टाः सकेशवाः सैनिकान्हर्षयन्तः ॥६२॥

62. tato rathācchakuniṁ pātayitvā; mudānvitā bhārata pāṇḍaveyāḥ ,
śaṅkhānpradadhmuḥ samare prahṛṣṭāḥ; sakeśavāḥ sainikānharṣayantaḥ.

62. tataḥ rathāt śakunim pātayitvā
mudānvitāḥ bhārata pāṇḍaveyāḥ
śaṅkhān pradadhmuḥ samare prahṛṣṭāḥ
sakeśavāḥ sainikān harṣayantaḥ

62. tataḥ bhārata mudānvitāḥ sakeśavāḥ
pāṇḍaveyāḥ rathāt śakunim
pātayitvā samare prahṛṣṭāḥ sainikān
harṣayantaḥ śaṅkhān pradadhmuḥ

62. Then, O Bhārata, the Pāṇḍavas, filled with joy, having thrown Shakuni from his chariot, and accompanied by Keśava (Krishna), loudly blew their conchs in battle, thus delighting their own soldiers.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

• रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot

• शकुनिम् (śakunim) - Shakuni (proper name)

• पातयित्वा (pātayitvā) - having caused to fall, having thrown down

• मुदान्विताः (mudānvitāḥ) - filled with joy, joyful

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata (term of address))

• पाण्डवेयाः (pāṇḍaveyāḥ) - sons of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍavas

• शङ्खान् (śaṅkhān) - conchs, conch-shells

• प्रदध्मुः (pradadhmuḥ) - they blew, sounded

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• प्रहृष्टाः (prahṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted, jubilant

• सकेशवाः (sakeśavāḥ) - with Keśava (Krishna)

• सैनिकान् (sainikān) - soldiers

• हर्षयन्तः (harṣayantaḥ) - encouraging (gladdening, causing joy)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

शकुनिम् (śakunim) - Shakuni (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - a type of bird; proper name (Shakuni)

Note: Object of "pātayitvā"

पातयित्वा (pātayitvā) - having caused to fall, having thrown down

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from the causative stem of root pat (to fall) pātay + suffix -itvā.

Root: pat (class 1)

मुदान्विताः (mudānvitāḥ) - filled with joy, joyful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mudānvita

mudānvita - accompanied by joy, joyful

Compound type : tatpurusha (mudā+anvita)

• mudā – joy, delight
  noun (feminine)
  Instrumental singular of mudā
• anvita – accompanied, endowed with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root i (to go) with prefix anu- and suffix -ta.
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Adjective for "pāṇḍaveyāḥ"

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata (term of address))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; an Indian; a proper name (e.g. Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

Patronymic from Bharata

पाण्डवेयाः (pāṇḍaveyāḥ) - sons of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍaveya

pāṇḍaveya - son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

Patronymic from Pāṇḍu

Note: Subject of "pradadhmuḥ"

शङ्खान् (śaṅkhān) - conchs, conch-shells

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śaṅkha

śaṅkha - conch-shell, a type of trumpet

Note: Object of "pradadhmuḥ"

प्रदध्मुः (pradadhmuḥ) - they blew, sounded

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pradadhmu

Perfect active

From root dhmā (to blow) with prefix pra-. dadh is the reduplicated perfect stem.

Prefix: pra

Root: dhmā (class 1)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, encounter

प्रहृष्टाः (prahṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted, jubilant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - greatly rejoiced, delighted, excited

Past Passive Participle

From root hṛṣ (to be glad) with prefix pra- and suffix -ta.

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

सकेशवाः (sakeśavāḥ) - with Keśava (Krishna)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sakeśava

sakeśava - accompanied by Keśava

Compound type : sahā (bahuvrihi with sa-) (sa+keśava)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• keśava – epithet of Krishna
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective for "pāṇḍaveyāḥ"

सैनिकान् (sainikān) - soldiers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, belonging to an army

Note: Object of "harṣayantaḥ"

हर्षयन्तः (harṣayantaḥ) - encouraging (gladdening, causing joy)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of harṣayat

harṣayat - causing joy, gladdening, exhilarating

Present Active Participle (Causative)

From the causative stem of root hṛṣ (to be glad) harṣay + śatṛ suffix.

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)