महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-27, verse-6

ततः क्रुद्धो रणे भीमः सहदेवश्च भारत ।
चेरतुः कदनं संख्ये कुर्वन्तौ सुमहाबलौ ॥६॥

6. tataḥ kruddho raṇe bhīmaḥ sahadevaśca bhārata ,
ceratuḥ kadanaṁ saṁkhye kurvantau sumahābalau.

6. tataḥ kruddhaḥ raṇe bhīmaḥ sahadevaḥ ca bhārata
ceratuḥ kadanam saṅkhye kurvantau sumahābalau

6. bhārata tataḥ sumahābalau kruddhaḥ bhīmaḥ
sahadevaḥ ca raṇe saṅkhye kadanam kurvantau ceratuḥ

6. O Bhārata, then those two exceedingly powerful warriors, Bhīma and Sahadeva, filled with rage, roamed the battlefield causing massive slaughter.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - angered, enraged, furious

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

• च (ca) - and

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

• चेरतुः (ceratuḥ) - they two roamed, they two moved about

• कदनम् (kadanam) - slaughter, carnage, destruction

• सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in fight

• कुर्वन्तौ (kurvantau) - doing, making, causing (two persons)

• सुमहाबलौ (sumahābalau) - exceedingly mighty, extremely powerful (two persons)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - angered, enraged, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angered, enraged, furious

Past Passive Participle

from the root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, fight

Root: raṇ (class 1)

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, Bhārata

चेरतुः (ceratuḥ) - they two roamed, they two moved about

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of car

Root: car (class 1)

कदनम् (kadanam) - slaughter, carnage, destruction

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kadana

kadana - slaughter, carnage, destruction, killing

सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in fight

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṅkhya

saṅkhya - battle, encounter, war

कुर्वन्तौ (kurvantau) - doing, making, causing (two persons)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kurvat

kurvat - doing, making

Present Active Participle

from the root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सुमहाबलौ (sumahābalau) - exceedingly mighty, extremely powerful (two persons)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sumahābala

sumahābala - exceedingly mighty, extremely powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+mahābala)

• su – very, exceedingly, well
  adjective
• mahābala – greatly powerful, mighty
  adjective (masculine)

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