महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-27, verse-47

यत्तदा हृष्यसे मूढ ग्लहन्नक्षैः सभातले ।
फलमद्य प्रपद्यस्व कर्मणस्तस्य दुर्मते ॥४७॥

47. yattadā hṛṣyase mūḍha glahannakṣaiḥ sabhātale ,
phalamadya prapadyasva karmaṇastasya durmate.

47. yat tadā hṛṣyase mūḍha glahan akṣaiḥ sabhātale
phalam adya prapadyasva karmaṇaḥ tasya durmate

47. mūḍha durmate! yat tadā sabhātale akṣaiḥ glahan hṛṣyase,
tasya karmaṇaḥ phalam adya prapadyasva.

47. O foolish, evil-minded one! That over which you rejoiced then, while gambling with dice on the assembly hall floor—today, receive the fruit of that action (karma)!

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, that which

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• हृष्यसे (hṛṣyase) - you rejoice, you are delighted

• मूढ (mūḍha) - O fool!

• ग्लहन् (glahan) - gambling, playing dice

• अक्षैः (akṣaiḥ) - with dice

• सभातले (sabhātale) - on the assembly hall floor, in the assembly hall

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, consequence

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• प्रपद्यस्व (prapadyasva) - obtain!, experience!, take!

• कर्मणः (karmaṇaḥ) - of the action (karma), of the deed

• तस्य (tasya) - of that

• दुर्मते (durmate) - O evil-minded one!, O wicked one!

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, that which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, that which

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

हृष्यसे (hṛṣyase) - you rejoice, you are delighted

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, Present (laṭ) of hṛṣ

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

मूढ (mūḍha) - O fool!

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, bewildered, confused

ग्लहन् (glahan) - gambling, playing dice

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of glahat

glahat - gambling, playing dice

Present Active Participle

From root glah (or grah variant for gambling)

Root: glah (class 1)

अक्षैः (akṣaiḥ) - with dice

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of akṣa

akṣa - die (for gambling), axle, eye

सभातले (sabhātale) - on the assembly hall floor, in the assembly hall

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sabhātala

sabhātala - assembly hall floor, ground of the assembly

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sabhā+tala)

• sabhā – assembly, hall
  noun (feminine)
• tala – floor, surface
  noun (neuter)

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, consequence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

प्रपद्यस्व (prapadyasva) - obtain!, experience!, take!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, Imperative (loṭ) of pad

Prefix: pra

Root: pad (class 4)

कर्मणः (karmaṇaḥ) - of the action (karma), of the deed

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, ritual, fate (karma)

तस्य (tasya) - of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

दुर्मते (durmate) - O evil-minded one!, O wicked one!

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of durmati

durmati - evil-minded, foolish, wicked

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dus+mati)

• dus – bad, difficult
  indeclinable
• mati – mind, thought, intention
  noun (feminine)