महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-95, verse-41
रुधिरोक्षितसर्वाङ्गैस्तैस्तदायोधनं बभौ ।
कबन्धैः संवृतं सर्वं ताम्राभ्रैः खमिवावृतम् ॥४१॥
कबन्धैः संवृतं सर्वं ताम्राभ्रैः खमिवावृतम् ॥४१॥
41. rudhirokṣitasarvāṅgaistaistadāyodhanaṁ babhau ,
kabandhaiḥ saṁvṛtaṁ sarvaṁ tāmrābhraiḥ khamivāvṛtam.
kabandhaiḥ saṁvṛtaṁ sarvaṁ tāmrābhraiḥ khamivāvṛtam.
41.
rudhirokṣita-sarvāṅgaiḥ taiḥ tat āyodhanam babhau
kabandhaiḥ saṃvṛtam sarvam tāmrābhraiḥ kham iva āvṛtam
kabandhaiḥ saṃvṛtam sarvam tāmrābhraiḥ kham iva āvṛtam
41.
rudhirokṣita-sarvāṅgaiḥ taiḥ āyodhanam babhau.
kabandhaiḥ sarvam saṃvṛtam tāmrābhraiḥ āvṛtam kham iva
kabandhaiḥ sarvam saṃvṛtam tāmrābhraiḥ āvṛtam kham iva
41.
That battlefield, with all its headless trunks soaked in blood, shone brightly. It was entirely covered with headless trunks, just as the sky is enveloped by coppery clouds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रुधिरोक्षित-सर्वाङ्गैः (rudhirokṣita-sarvāṅgaiḥ) - with entire bodies sprinkled/soaked in blood
- तैः (taiḥ) - by those (headless trunks) (by them, with those)
- तत् (tat) - that battlefield (that, it)
- आयोधनम् (āyodhanam) - battlefield, combat, fighting
- बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared, was splendid
- कबन्धैः (kabandhaiḥ) - with headless trunks
- संवृतम् (saṁvṛtam) - covered, filled, concealed
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, complete
- ताम्राभ्रैः (tāmrābhraiḥ) - with coppery clouds
- खम् (kham) - sky, atmosphere, space
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- आवृतम् (āvṛtam) - covered, enveloped, surrounded
Words meanings and morphology
रुधिरोक्षित-सर्वाङ्गैः (rudhirokṣita-sarvāṅgaiḥ) - with entire bodies sprinkled/soaked in blood
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of rudhirokṣita-sarvāṅga
rudhirokṣita-sarvāṅga - having all limbs or the whole body sprinkled/soaked with blood
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rudhira+ukṣita+sarva+aṅga)
- rudhira – blood, red
noun (neuter) - ukṣita – sprinkled, moistened, wet
verbal derivative
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ukṣ (to sprinkle)
Root: ukṣ (class 1) - sarva – all, every, entire, complete
adjective (masculine) - aṅga – limb, body, part
noun (neuter)
तैः (taiḥ) - by those (headless trunks) (by them, with those)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तत् (tat) - that battlefield (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
आयोधनम् (āyodhanam) - battlefield, combat, fighting
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āyodhana
āyodhana - battle, combat, place of battle, battlefield
Prefix: ā
Root: yudh (class 4)
बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared, was splendid
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
कबन्धैः (kabandhaiḥ) - with headless trunks
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kabandha
kabandha - a headless trunk (especially of a slain man retaining vitality), a torso
संवृतम् (saṁvṛtam) - covered, filled, concealed
(verbal derivative)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire, complete
ताम्राभ्रैः (tāmrābhraiḥ) - with coppery clouds
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tāmrābhra
tāmrābhra - coppery cloud
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tāmra+abhra)
- tāmra – coppery, red
adjective (neuter) - abhra – cloud, sky
noun (neuter)
खम् (kham) - sky, atmosphere, space
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, heaven, atmosphere, space
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
आवृतम् (āvṛtam) - covered, enveloped, surrounded
(verbal derivative)