महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-95, verse-1

संजय उवाच ।
ततः स सात्यकिर्धीमान्महात्मा वृष्णिपुंगवः ।
सुदर्शनं निहत्याजौ यन्तारमिदमब्रवीत् ॥१॥

1. saṁjaya uvāca ,
tataḥ sa sātyakirdhīmānmahātmā vṛṣṇipuṁgavaḥ ,
sudarśanaṁ nihatyājau yantāramidamabravīt.

1. sañjayaḥ uvāca tataḥ saḥ sātyakiḥ dhīmān mahātmā
vṛṣṇipuṅgavaḥ sudarśanam nihatya ājau yantāram idam abravīt

1. sañjayaḥ uvāca: tataḥ saḥ dhīmān mahātmā vṛṣṇipuṅgavaḥ sātyakiḥ,
ājau yantāram sudarśanam nihatya,
idam abravīt.

1. Sañjaya said: Then that wise, great-souled (mahātmā) Sātyaki, the foremost among the Vṛṣṇis, having killed Sudarśana, the charioteer, in battle, spoke these words.

Words meanings summery:

• सञ्जयः (sañjayaḥ) - Sañjaya

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then, from that

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (proper name)

• धीमान् (dhīmān) - intelligent, wise, thoughtful

• महात्मा (mahātmā) - great-souled, noble, magnanimous (mahātmā)

• वृष्णिपुङ्गवः (vṛṣṇipuṅgavaḥ) - chief of the Vṛṣṇis, best of the Vṛṣṇis

• सुदर्शनम् (sudarśanam) - Sudarśana (proper name of a charioteer)

• निहत्य (nihatya) - having struck down, having killed, having defeated

• आजौ (ājau) - in battle, in the fight, in the contest

• यन्तारम् (yantāram) - charioteer, driver, controller

• इदम् (idam) - these words (referring to what follows) (this, these words)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

Words meanings and morphology

सञ्जयः (sañjayaḥ) - Sañjaya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sañjaya

sañjaya - Sañjaya (proper name, Dhritarashtra's charioteer and narrator)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then, from that

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (a Yadava warrior, Krishna's charioteer, pupil of Arjuna)

धीमान् (dhīmān) - intelligent, wise, thoughtful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - intelligent, wise, endowed with understanding

महात्मा (mahātmā) - great-souled, noble, magnanimous (mahātmā)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble person, magnanimous (mahātmā)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

वृष्णिपुङ्गवः (vṛṣṇipuṅgavaḥ) - chief of the Vṛṣṇis, best of the Vṛṣṇis

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣṇipuṅgava

vṛṣṇipuṅgava - foremost/best among the Vṛṣṇis

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛṣṇi+puṅgava)

• vṛṣṇi – Vṛṣṇi (name of a Yadava clan)
  proper noun (masculine)
• puṅgava – bull, chief, excellent, foremost
  noun (masculine)

सुदर्शनम् (sudarśanam) - Sudarśana (proper name of a charioteer)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sudarśana

sudarśana - Sudarśana (a proper name); handsome, beautiful

निहत्य (nihatya) - having struck down, having killed, having defeated

(indeclinable)

Gerund/Absolutive

From root 'han' with 'ni' prefix.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

आजौ (ājau) - in battle, in the fight, in the contest

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āji

āji - battle, fight, contest, race

यन्तारम् (yantāram) - charioteer, driver, controller

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yantṛ

yantṛ - charioteer, driver, controller, guide

इदम् (idam) - these words (referring to what follows) (this, these words)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)