महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-70, verse-29

रथं नागं हयं चापि पत्तिनश्च विशां पते ।
एकैकेनेषुणा संख्ये निर्बिभेद महारथः ॥२९॥

29. rathaṁ nāgaṁ hayaṁ cāpi pattinaśca viśāṁ pate ,
ekaikeneṣuṇā saṁkhye nirbibheda mahārathaḥ.

29. ratham nāgam hayam ca api pattinaḥ ca viśām pate
ekaikena iṣuṇā saṃkhye nirbibheda mahārathaḥ

29. viśām pate (he) mahārathaḥ saṃkhye ekaikena iṣuṇā
ratham nāgam hayam ca api pattinaḥ ca nirbibheda

29. O lord of the people, that great warrior (Droṇa) in battle pierced (through) chariots, elephants, horses, and even foot soldiers, each with a single arrow.

Words meanings summery:

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• नागम् (nāgam) - In a military context, 'elephant'. (elephant)

• हयम् (hayam) - horse

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• पत्तिनः (pattinaḥ) - foot soldiers, infantrymen

• च (ca) - and

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• एकैकेन (ekaikena) - by each one, with a single one (each)

• इषुणा (iṣuṇā) - with an arrow

• संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in the conflict

• निर्बिभेद (nirbibheda) - pierced, struck through, penetrated

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior, great charioteer

Words meanings and morphology

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

नागम् (nāgam) - In a military context, 'elephant'. (elephant)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nāga

nāga - snake, serpent, elephant

Note: Object of nirbibheda.

हयम् (hayam) - horse

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of haya

haya - horse

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

पत्तिनः (pattinaḥ) - foot soldiers, infantrymen

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pattin

pattin - foot soldier, infantryman

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subject, clan, settlement

Note: Part of the compound viśām pate (O lord of the people).

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

Note: Part of the compound viśām pate.

एकैकेन (ekaikena) - by each one, with a single one (each)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ekaika

ekaika - each one, one by one, single

Reduplicated form of eka (one) to denote 'each one'.

Compound type : reduplicated (eka+eka)

• eka – one, a single
  numeral (masculine)
• eka – one, a single
  numeral (masculine)

इषुणा (iṣuṇā) - with an arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of iṣu

iṣu - arrow

संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in the conflict

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṃkhya

saṁkhya - battle, conflict, war

निर्बिभेद (nirbibheda) - pierced, struck through, penetrated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of nis-bhid

Perfect Active

3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice, root bhid with prefix nis.

Prefix: nis

Root: bhid (class 7)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior, great charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, a warrior capable of fighting 10,000 archers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ratha – chariot, warrior in a chariot
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of nirbibheda.