महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-162, verse-52

तिष्ठ तिष्ठेति नकुलो बभाषे तनयं तव ।
संस्मृत्य सर्वदुःखानि तव दुर्मन्त्रितेन च ॥५२॥

52. tiṣṭha tiṣṭheti nakulo babhāṣe tanayaṁ tava ,
saṁsmṛtya sarvaduḥkhāni tava durmantritena ca.

52. tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti nakulaḥ babhāṣe tanayam tava
saṃsmṛtya sarvaduḥkhāni tava durmantritena ca

52. nakulaḥ,
tava tanayam,
"tiṣṭha tiṣṭha" iti babhāṣe,
tava durmantritena sarvaduḥkhāni ca saṃsmṛtya

52. "Stop! Stop!" thus Nakula spoke to your son, remembering all the sufferings caused by your evil counsel.

Words meanings summery:

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - command to stop fighting or advancing. (stand, stop, remain)

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - command to stop fighting or advancing. (stand, stop, remain)

• इति (iti) - Indicates direct speech or thought. (thus, in this manner, so)

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - One of the Pāṇḍava brothers. (Nakula)

• बभाषे (babhāṣe) - spoke, said

• तनयम् (tanayam) - Refers to Duryodhana's son. (son)

• तव (tava) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (to whom Sañjaya is speaking). (your, of you)

• संस्मृत्य (saṁsmṛtya) - having remembered, having recalled

• सर्वदुःखानि (sarvaduḥkhāni) - The sufferings experienced by the Pāṇḍavas. (all sufferings, all miseries)

• तव (tava) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (to whom Sañjaya is speaking). (your, of you)

• दुर्मन्त्रितेन (durmantritena) - Refers to the ill-advised actions and decisions that led to the conflict. (by evil counsel, by bad advice)

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - command to stop fighting or advancing. (stand, stop, remain)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Imperative 2nd person singular Parasmaipada

From root sthā, class 1 (tiṣṭhati)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Used twice for emphasis.

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - command to stop fighting or advancing. (stand, stop, remain)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Imperative 2nd person singular Parasmaipada

From root sthā, class 1 (tiṣṭhati)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Used twice for emphasis.

इति (iti) - Indicates direct speech or thought. (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - One of the Pāṇḍava brothers. (Nakula)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - mongoose, Nakula (name of a Pāṇḍava)

बभाषे (babhāṣe) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of bhāṣ

Perfect 3rd person singular Ātmanepada

From root bhāṣ, class 1 (bhāṣate)

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

तनयम् (tanayam) - Refers to Duryodhana's son. (son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tanaya

tanaya - son, offspring

Derived from root tan (to extend, produce)

Root: tan (class 8)

Note: Direct object of speech.

तव (tava) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (to whom Sañjaya is speaking). (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive pronoun for 'son'.

संस्मृत्य (saṁsmṛtya) - having remembered, having recalled

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root smṛ (to remember) with prefix sam-, and suffix -ya for absolutive

Prefix: sam

Root: smṛ (class 1)

सर्वदुःखानि (sarvaduḥkhāni) - The sufferings experienced by the Pāṇḍavas. (all sufferings, all miseries)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvaduḥkha

sarvaduḥkha - all suffering, all misery

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+duḥkha)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun (masculine)
• duḥkha – suffering, misery, pain
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of saṃsmṛtya.

तव (tava) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (to whom Sañjaya is speaking). (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive pronoun for 'evil counsel'.

दुर्मन्त्रितेन (durmantritena) - Refers to the ill-advised actions and decisions that led to the conflict. (by evil counsel, by bad advice)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of durmantrita

durmantrita - evil counsel, bad advice, ill-advised action

Past Passive Participle (substantivized)

From root mantr (to advise) with prefix dur- (bad, evil)

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (dur+mantrita)

• dur – bad, evil, difficult
  indeclinable
• mantrita – counseled, advised (n.) advice
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root mantr (to advise)
  Root: mantr (class 10)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)