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7,162

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-162, verse-34

तद्घोरं महदाश्चर्यं सर्वे प्रैक्षन्समन्ततः ।
रथर्षभाणामुग्राणां संनिपातममानुषम् ॥३४॥
34. tadghoraṁ mahadāścaryaṁ sarve praikṣansamantataḥ ,
ratharṣabhāṇāmugrāṇāṁ saṁnipātamamānuṣam.
34. tat ghoram mahat āścaryam sarve praikṣan samantataḥ
ratharṣabhāṇām ugrāṇām sannipātam amānuṣam
34. sarve samantataḥ ugrāṇām ratharṣabhāṇām tat ghoram
mahat āścaryam amānuṣam sannipātam praikṣan
34. From all sides, everyone watched that dreadful, great wonder: the superhuman clash of fierce, chief charioteers.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत् (tat) - that (that, this)
  • घोरम् (ghoram) - dreadful (dreadful, terrible, fierce)
  • महत् (mahat) - great (great, mighty, large)
  • आश्चर्यम् (āścaryam) - wonder, astonishment, surprise
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all (onlookers) (all, everyone)
  • प्रैक्षन् (praikṣan) - they saw, they beheld, they watched
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around
  • रथर्षभाणाम् (ratharṣabhāṇām) - of the chief charioteers (of the best charioteers, of the chief chariots)
  • उग्राणाम् (ugrāṇām) - of the fierce (of the fierce, of the mighty, of the dreadful)
  • सन्निपातम् (sannipātam) - clash (clash, encounter, meeting, conflict)
  • अमानुषम् (amānuṣam) - superhuman (superhuman, extraordinary, inhuman)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (that, this)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this
घोरम् (ghoram) - dreadful (dreadful, terrible, fierce)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora
ghora - dreadful, terrible, fierce, awful
महत् (mahat) - great (great, mighty, large)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, mighty, large, eminent
आश्चर्यम् (āścaryam) - wonder, astonishment, surprise
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āścarya
āścarya - wonder, astonishment, surprise, marvelous thing
सर्वे (sarve) - all (onlookers) (all, everyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
प्रैक्षन् (praikṣan) - they saw, they beheld, they watched
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of īkṣ
Imperfect 3rd person plural active
Prefix: pra
Root: √īkṣ (class 1)
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around
(indeclinable)
रथर्षभाणाम् (ratharṣabhāṇām) - of the chief charioteers (of the best charioteers, of the chief chariots)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ratharṣabha
ratharṣabha - best of chariots, chief charioteer
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+ṛṣabha)
  • ratha – chariot, car
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
    noun (masculine)
उग्राणाम् (ugrāṇām) - of the fierce (of the fierce, of the mighty, of the dreadful)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ugra
ugra - fierce, dreadful, mighty, terrible
सन्निपातम् (sannipātam) - clash (clash, encounter, meeting, conflict)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sannipāta
sannipāta - clash, encounter, falling together, meeting
Derived from root √pat with prefixes sam- and ni-
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: √pat (class 1)
अमानुषम् (amānuṣam) - superhuman (superhuman, extraordinary, inhuman)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of amānuṣa
amānuṣa - not human, superhuman, extraordinary, inhuman
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mānuṣa)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
  • mānuṣa – human, belonging to man
    adjective (masculine)