महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-146, verse-26

ते महास्त्राणि दिव्यानि विकिरन्तोऽर्जुनं प्रति ।
अर्जुनं योधयन्ति स्म क्षत्रियाः कालचोदिताः ॥२६॥

26. te mahāstrāṇi divyāni vikiranto'rjunaṁ prati ,
arjunaṁ yodhayanti sma kṣatriyāḥ kālacoditāḥ.

26. te mahāstrāṇi divyāni vikirantaḥ arjunaṃ prati
arjunaṃ yodhayanti sma kṣatriyāḥ kālacoditāḥ

26. kālacoditāḥ te kṣatriyāḥ divyāni mahāstrāṇi
arjunaṃ prati vikirantaḥ arjunaṃ yodhayanti sma

26. Impelled by destiny (kāla), those kṣatriya warriors, scattering divine great weapons (mahāstra) towards Arjuna, fought him.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those, they

• महास्त्राणि (mahāstrāṇi) - great weapons, mighty missiles

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial

• विकिरन्तः (vikirantaḥ) - scattering, discharging

• अर्जुनं (arjunaṁ) - Arjuna

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

• अर्जुनं (arjunaṁ) - Arjuna

• योधयन्ति (yodhayanti) - they fight, they cause to fight

• स्म (sma) - (past tense indicator)

• क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - kṣatriya warriors

• कालचोदिताः (kālacoditāḥ) - impelled by time/destiny

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

demonstrative pronoun

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyāḥ'.

महास्त्राणि (mahāstrāṇi) - great weapons, mighty missiles

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mahāstra

mahāstra - great weapon, mighty missile

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+astra)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  feminine form of mahat
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
  from as 'to throw' + tra
  Root: as (class 4)

Note: Object of 'vikirantaḥ'.

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

from div 'heaven' + ya

Root: div (class 4)

विकिरन्तः (vikirantaḥ) - scattering, discharging

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vikirat

vikirat - scattering, dispersing, discharging

Present Active Participle

from vi + kṛ 'to scatter' + śatṛ suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyāḥ'.

अर्जुनं (arjunaṁ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (proper noun)

Root: rj

Note: Object of the action indicated by 'vikirantaḥ' and 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

(indeclinable)

preposition/upasarga

अर्जुनं (arjunaṁ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (proper noun)

Root: rj

Note: Object of 'yodhayanti'.

योधयन्ति (yodhayanti) - they fight, they cause to fight

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yodh

present third plural

Causal of yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

स्म (sma) - (past tense indicator)

(indeclinable)

particle

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - kṣatriya warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - warrior, member of the kṣatriya caste

from kṣatra + iya

Root: kṣi (class 5)

Note: Subject of 'yodhayanti'.

कालचोदिताः (kālacoditāḥ) - impelled by time/destiny

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kālacodita

kālacodita - impelled by time, driven by destiny

Compound type : instrumental tatpurusha (kāla+codita)

• kāla – time, destiny, fate
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kal (class 10)
• codita – impelled, urged, driven
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from cud 'to urge' + kta
  Root: cud (class 1)