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7,118

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-118, verse-50

मन्त्रैर्हि पूतस्य महाध्वरेषु यशस्विनो भूरिसहस्रदस्य ।
मुनेरिवारण्यगतस्य तस्य न तत्र कश्चिद्वधमभ्यनन्दत् ॥५०॥
50. mantrairhi pūtasya mahādhvareṣu; yaśasvino bhūrisahasradasya ,
munerivāraṇyagatasya tasya; na tatra kaścidvadhamabhyanandat.
50. mantraiḥ hi pūtasya mahādhvareṣu
yaśasvinaḥ bhūrisahasradasya
muneḥ iva araṇyagatasya tasya na
tatra kaścit vadham abhyanandat
50. hi mantraiḥ pūtasya mahādhvareṣu
yaśasvinaḥ bhūrisahasradasya
araṇyagatasya muneḥ iva tasya
tatra kaścit vadham na abhyanandat
50. Indeed, for him, who was purified by sacred incantations (mantras), renowned in great Vedic rituals (yajña), and a giver of thousands upon thousands, like a sage (muni) dwelling in the forest, no one there rejoiced at his death.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मन्त्रैः (mantraiḥ) - by mantras, by sacred incantations
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely
  • पूतस्य (pūtasya) - of the purified one
  • महाध्वरेषु (mahādhvareṣu) - in great Vedic rituals
  • यशस्विनः (yaśasvinaḥ) - of the renowned one, of the glorious one
  • भूरिसहस्रदस्य (bhūrisahasradasya) - of the giver of many thousands
  • मुनेः (muneḥ) - of a sage
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • अरण्यगतस्य (araṇyagatasya) - of one who has gone to the forest, of one dwelling in the forest
  • तस्य (tasya) - of him, of that
  • (na) - not
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • कश्चित् (kaścit) - no one (anyone, someone (used with 'na' to mean 'no one'))
  • वधम् (vadham) - killing, death, destruction
  • अभ्यनन्दत् (abhyanandat) - approved, rejoiced at, welcomed

Words meanings and morphology

मन्त्रैः (mantraiḥ) - by mantras, by sacred incantations
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mantra
mantra - sacred verse or text, incantation, mystical formula
हि (hi) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
पूतस्य (pūtasya) - of the purified one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pūta
pūta - purified, clean, holy
Past Passive Participle
From root pū (to purify)
Root: pū (class 1)
महाध्वरेषु (mahādhvareṣu) - in great Vedic rituals
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of mahādhvara
mahādhvara - great Vedic ritual (yajña)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+adhvara)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • adhvara – Vedic ritual, sacrifice
    noun (masculine)
यशस्विनः (yaśasvinaḥ) - of the renowned one, of the glorious one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yaśasvin
yaśasvin - glorious, famous, renowned
भूरिसहस्रदस्य (bhūrisahasradasya) - of the giver of many thousands
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhūrisahasrada
bhūrisahasrada - giver of many thousands
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūri+sahasra+da)
  • bhūri – much, many, abundant
    adjective
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
  • da – giving, granting
    adjective (masculine)
    root dā + suffix a
    Root: dā (class 1)
मुनेः (muneḥ) - of a sage
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, seer, saint
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अरण्यगतस्य (araṇyagatasya) - of one who has gone to the forest, of one dwelling in the forest
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of araṇyagata
araṇyagata - gone to the forest, dwelling in the forest
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (araṇya+gata)
  • araṇya – forest, wilderness
    noun (neuter)
  • gata – gone, arrived at, past
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - of him, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - no one (anyone, someone (used with 'na' to mean 'no one'))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, anyone
वधम् (vadham) - killing, death, destruction
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vadha
vadha - killing, slaughter, destruction, blow
अभ्यनन्दत् (abhyanandat) - approved, rejoiced at, welcomed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhinand
Prefix: abhi
Root: nand (class 1)