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7,118

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-118, verse-2

प्रहरिष्यन्हृतो बाहुरदृश्येन किरीटिना ।
वेगेनाभ्यपतद्भूमौ पञ्चास्य इव पन्नगः ॥२॥
2. prahariṣyanhṛto bāhuradṛśyena kirīṭinā ,
vegenābhyapatadbhūmau pañcāsya iva pannagaḥ.
2. prahariṣyan hṛtaḥ bāhuḥ adṛśyena kirīṭinā |
vegena abhyapatat bhūmau pañcāsyaḥ iva pannagaḥ
2. adṛśyena kirīṭinā prahariṣyan bāhuḥ hṛtaḥ (saḥ)
vegena pañcāsyaḥ pannagaḥ iva bhūmau abhyapatat
2. The arm, intending to strike, was severed by the invisible one, by the Diademed One (Arjuna); it swiftly fell to the ground like a five-headed serpent.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रहरिष्यन् (prahariṣyan) - intending to strike, about to strike
  • हृतः (hṛtaḥ) - severed, taken away, carried off
  • बाहुः (bāhuḥ) - arm
  • अदृश्येन (adṛśyena) - by the invisible one
  • किरीटिना (kirīṭinā) - by Arjuna, known as Kirīṭin ('the Diademed One') (by the one wearing a diadem, by Arjuna)
  • वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, swiftly, forcibly
  • अभ्यपतत् (abhyapatat) - fell down, flew down
  • भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth
  • पञ्चास्यः (pañcāsyaḥ) - referring to a multi-headed serpent (like a cobra) (five-faced/headed)
  • इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
  • पन्नगः (pannagaḥ) - serpent, snake

Words meanings and morphology

प्रहरिष्यन् (prahariṣyan) - intending to strike, about to strike
(verbal derivative)
हृतः (hṛtaḥ) - severed, taken away, carried off
(verbal derivative)
बाहुः (bāhuḥ) - arm
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhu
bāhu - arm
अदृश्येन (adṛśyena) - by the invisible one
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of adṛśya
adṛśya - invisible, not to be seen
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Negation of dṛśya (to be seen)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dṛśya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • dṛśya – visible, to be seen
    verbal derivative
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
    From root dṛś
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
किरीटिना (kirīṭinā) - by Arjuna, known as Kirīṭin ('the Diademed One') (by the one wearing a diadem, by Arjuna)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kirīṭin
kirīṭin - one wearing a diadem, crowned, adorned with a crest (an epithet of Arjuna)
वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, swiftly, forcibly
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vega
vega - speed, velocity, force, current
अभ्यपतत् (abhyapatat) - fell down, flew down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pat
Prefixes: abhi+ā
Root: pat (class 1)
भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land
पञ्चास्यः (pañcāsyaḥ) - referring to a multi-headed serpent (like a cobra) (five-faced/headed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pañcāsya
pañcāsya - five-faced, five-headed (often refers to a lion or a multi-headed serpent/naga)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (pañcan+āsya)
  • pañcan – five
    indeclinable
  • āsya – mouth, face
    noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
(indeclinable)
पन्नगः (pannagaḥ) - serpent, snake
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pannaga
pannaga - snake, serpent (literally 'foot-goer' or 'earth-goer')
Compound type : tatpurusha (pad+ga)
  • pad – foot, ground
    noun (neuter)
  • ga – going, moving
    verbal derivative
    Agent noun
    From root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)