महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-118, verse-19

ततः स सर्वसेनायां जनः कृष्णधनंजयौ ।
गर्हयामास तं चापि शशंस पुरुषर्षभम् ॥१९॥

19. tataḥ sa sarvasenāyāṁ janaḥ kṛṣṇadhanaṁjayau ,
garhayāmāsa taṁ cāpi śaśaṁsa puruṣarṣabham.

19. tataḥ saḥ sarvasenāyām janaḥ kṛṣṇadhananjayau
garhayāmāsa tam ca api śaśaṃsa puruṣarṣabham

19. tataḥ saḥ janaḥ sarvasenāyām kṛṣṇadhananjayau
garhayāmāsa ca api tam puruṣarṣabham śaśaṃsa

19. Then, in the entire army, that person (jana) censured Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna, and also praised him, the best among men.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• सर्वसेनायाम् (sarvasenāyām) - in the entire army, among the whole host

• जनः (janaḥ) - person, people, man

• कृष्णधनन्जयौ (kṛṣṇadhananjayau) - Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna

• गर्हयामास (garhayāmāsa) - he censured, he blamed

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• शशंस (śaśaṁsa) - he praised, he eulogized

• पुरुषर्षभम् (puruṣarṣabham) - the best of men, foremost among men

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वसेनायाम् (sarvasenāyām) - in the entire army, among the whole host

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of sarvasenā

sarvasenā - entire army, whole host

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (sarva+senā)

• sarva – all, every, entire
  adjective
• senā – army, host, forces
  noun (feminine)

जनः (janaḥ) - person, people, man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - person, people, man, creature

कृष्णधनन्जयौ (kṛṣṇadhananjayau) - Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇadhananjaya

kṛṣṇadhananjaya - Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna

Compound type : Dvandva (kṛṣṇa+dhanañjaya)

• kṛṣṇa – Kṛṣṇa, black, dark
  proper noun (masculine)
• dhanañjaya – Dhanañjaya (Arjuna's name), conqueror of wealth
  proper noun (masculine)

गर्हयामास (garhayāmāsa) - he censured, he blamed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of garh

Root: garh (class 1)

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

शशंस (śaśaṁsa) - he praised, he eulogized

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of śaṃs

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

पुरुषर्षभम् (puruṣarṣabham) - the best of men, foremost among men

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - best of men, chief of men, eminent man

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, human being, person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)