महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-118, verse-3

स मोघं कृतमात्मानं दृष्ट्वा पार्थेन कौरवः ।
उत्सृज्य सात्यकिं क्रोधाद्गर्हयामास पाण्डवम् ॥३॥

3. sa moghaṁ kṛtamātmānaṁ dṛṣṭvā pārthena kauravaḥ ,
utsṛjya sātyakiṁ krodhādgarhayāmāsa pāṇḍavam.

3. saḥ mogham kṛtam ātmānam dṛṣṭvā pārthena kauravaḥ
| utsṛjya sātyakim krodhāt garhayāmāsa pāṇḍavam

3. saḥ kauravaḥ pārthena ātmānam mogham kṛtam dṛṣṭvā
sātyakim utsṛjya krodhāt pāṇḍavam garhayāmāsa

3. Seeing himself rendered useless (ātman) by Arjuna, that Kuru (Karṇa), abandoning Sātyaki, then angrily reproached the son of Pāṇḍu.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He (referring to Karṇa) (he)

• मोघम् (mogham) - useless, in vain, futile

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - made, done, rendered

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - himself, his self (ātman)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• पार्थेन (pārthena) - by Arjuna, by the son of Pṛthā

• कौरवः (kauravaḥ) - Karṇa, as belonging to the Kuru side/lineage (the Kuru)

• उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having left

• सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Sātyaki

• क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

• गर्हयामास (garhayāmāsa) - blamed, reproached, censured

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Arjuna, the son of Pāṇḍu (the son of Pāṇḍu)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (referring to Karṇa) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मोघम् (mogham) - useless, in vain, futile

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mogha

mogha - vain, useless, fruitless, empty

Note: Used adverbially to qualify 'kṛtam'.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - made, done, rendered

(verbal derivative)

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - himself, his self (ātman)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(verbal derivative)

पार्थेन (pārthena) - by Arjuna, by the son of Pṛthā

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet of Arjuna

कौरवः (kauravaḥ) - Karṇa, as belonging to the Kuru side/lineage (the Kuru)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kurus

उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having left

(verbal derivative)

सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Sātyaki

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (name of a Vṛṣṇi warrior, ally of the Pāṇḍavas)

क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath

गर्हयामास (garhayāmāsa) - blamed, reproached, censured

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of garh

Root: garh (class 10)

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Arjuna, the son of Pāṇḍu (the son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu (e.g., Arjuna)