महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-96, verse-51

तयोः समागमो घोरो बभूव कटुकोदयः ।
यथा देवासुरे युद्धे शक्रशम्बरयोरिव ॥५१॥

51. tayoḥ samāgamo ghoro babhūva kaṭukodayaḥ ,
yathā devāsure yuddhe śakraśambarayoriva.

51. tayoḥ samāgamaḥ ghoraḥ babhūva kaṭukodayaḥ
| yathā devāsure yuddhe śakra-śambarayoḥ iva

51. tayoḥ ghoraḥ samāgamaḥ kaṭukodayaḥ babhūva
yathā devāsure yuddhe śakra-śambarayoḥ iva

51. Their dreadful encounter had a bitter outcome, just like the battle between the gods and asuras, resembling that of Śakra (Indra) and Śambara.

Words meanings summery:

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, their

• समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - encounter, meeting, coming together

• घोरः (ghoraḥ) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened, was

• कटुकोदयः (kaṭukodayaḥ) - having a bitter outcome, painful in its rise

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

• देवासुरे (devāsure) - referring to the mythical war between devas and asuras (in the battle between gods and asuras)

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in conflict

• शक्र-शम्बरयोः (śakra-śambarayoḥ) - of Śakra and Śambara

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - encounter, meeting, coming together

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samāgama

samāgama - meeting, encounter, union, arrival

From root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'sam' and 'ā'

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

घोरः (ghoraḥ) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fierce, awful, frightful

बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

कटुकोदयः (kaṭukodayaḥ) - having a bitter outcome, painful in its rise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaṭukodaya

kaṭukodaya - having a bitter outcome/result, painful in its rise/beginning

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kaṭuka+udaya)

• kaṭuka – bitter, pungent, sharp, harsh
  adjective (masculine)
• udaya – rise, ascent, emergence, outcome, result
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'ud'
  Prefix: ud
  Root: i (class 2)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

(indeclinable)

देवासुरे (devāsure) - referring to the mythical war between devas and asuras (in the battle between gods and asuras)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of devāsura

devāsura - god and asura, relating to gods and asuras

Compound type : dvandva (deva+asura)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, combat, war

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

From root 'yudh' (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

शक्र-शम्बरयोः (śakra-śambarayoḥ) - of Śakra and Śambara

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of śakra-śambara

śakra-śambara - Śakra (Indra) and Śambara (a demon)

Compound type : dvandva (śakra+śambara)

• śakra – Śakra (an epithet of Indra)
  proper noun (masculine)
• śambara – Śambara (a demon)
  proper noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)