महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-96, verse-19

द्रावयित्वा च तत्सैन्यं कम्पयित्वा महारथान् ।
नन्दयामास सुहृदो मयं जित्वेव वासवः ॥१९॥

19. drāvayitvā ca tatsainyaṁ kampayitvā mahārathān ,
nandayāmāsa suhṛdo mayaṁ jitveva vāsavaḥ.

19. drāvayitvā ca tat sainyam kampayitvā mahārathān
nandayāmāsa suhṛdas mayam jitvā iva vāsavaḥ

19. ca tat sainyam drāvayitvā mahārathān kampayitvā
(saḥ) vāsavaḥ mayam jitvā iva suhṛdaḥ nandayāmāsa

19. Having routed that army and having made the great warriors tremble, he (Arjuna) gladdened his friends, just as Indra (Vāsava) gladdened (his allies) after conquering Maya (the architect demon).

Words meanings summery:

• द्रावयित्वा (drāvayitvā) - having routed (having caused to flee, having routed, having put to flight)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तत् (tat) - that (army) (that, his)

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army (army, host)

• कम्पयित्वा (kampayitvā) - having made to tremble (having caused to tremble, having shaken)

• महारथान् (mahārathān) - great warriors (great warriors, great charioteers)

• नन्दयामास (nandayāmāsa) - he gladdened (his friends) (he gladdened, delighted)

• सुहृदस् (suhṛdas) - his friends (friends, allies)

• मयम् (mayam) - Maya (the architect demon) (Maya (a demon architect))

• जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered (having conquered, having won)

• इव (iva) - just as, like (as if, like, as)

• वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra (the king of gods) (Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

द्रावयित्वा (drāvayitvā) - having routed (having caused to flee, having routed, having put to flight)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Causative)

Causative stem drāvaya from root dru (class 1) with ktvā suffix.

Root: dru (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (army) (that, his)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army (army, host)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, military force, a body of soldiers, belonging to an army

From senā (army).

कम्पयित्वा (kampayitvā) - having made to tremble (having caused to tremble, having shaken)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Causative)

Causative stem kampaya from root kamp (class 1) with ktvā suffix.

Root: kamp (class 1)

महारथान् (mahārathān) - great warriors (great warriors, great charioteers)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior, mighty hero

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
  Feminine stem of mahat.
• ratha – chariot, warrior (charioteer)
  noun (masculine)
  From root ramh (to go swiftly).
  Root: ramh

नन्दयामास (nandayāmāsa) - he gladdened (his friends) (he gladdened, delighted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of nand

Perfect active 3rd person singular (Causative)

Causative stem nandaya from root nand (class 1, ātmanepada) and formed with āmāsa auxiliary.

Root: nand (class 1)

सुहृदस् (suhṛdas) - his friends (friends, allies)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, ally, well-wisher

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix.
• hṛd – heart, mind, soul
  noun (neuter)
  Root hṛ (to take, carry).
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

मयम् (mayam) - Maya (the architect demon) (Maya (a demon architect))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of maya

maya - Maya (name of a prominent Asura architect), illusion, magic

Root: mā (class 2)

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered (having conquered, having won)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root ji (class 1) with ktvā suffix.

Root: ji (class 1)

इव (iva) - just as, like (as if, like, as)

(indeclinable)

वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra (the king of gods) (Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsava

vāsava - Indra (epithet), chief of the Vasus, son of Vasu

Derived from vasu.

Root: vas