महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-96, verse-25

स एवमुक्तो बलवान्राक्षसेन्द्रः प्रतापवान् ।
प्रययौ समरे तूर्णं तव पुत्रस्य शासनात् ।
नर्दमानो महानादं प्रावृषीव बलाहकः ॥२५॥

25. sa evamukto balavānrākṣasendraḥ pratāpavān ,
prayayau samare tūrṇaṁ tava putrasya śāsanāt ,
nardamāno mahānādaṁ prāvṛṣīva balāhakaḥ.

25. saḥ evam uktaḥ balavān rākṣasa-indraḥ
pratāpavān pra-yayau samare
tūrṇam tava putrasya śāsanāt nardamānaḥ
mahā-nādam prāvṛṣi iva balāhakaḥ

25. evam uktaḥ balavān pratāpavān saḥ
rākṣasa-indraḥ tava putrasya śāsanāt
tūrṇam samare mahā-nādam nardamānaḥ
prāvṛṣi balāhakaḥ iva pra-yayau

25. Thus addressed, that powerful and mighty king of rākṣasas (Ghaṭotkaca) quickly set out for battle at your son's command, roaring a great roar like a cloud in the rainy season.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (Ghaṭotkaca) (he, that)

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (as in the previous verse) (spoken, said, addressed)

• बलवान् (balavān) - powerful (powerful, strong)

• राक्षस-इन्द्रः (rākṣasa-indraḥ) - king of rākṣasas (Ghaṭotkaca) (chief of rākṣasas, king of rākṣasas)

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - mighty (mighty, valorous, glorious)

• प्र-ययौ (pra-yayau) - set out (set out, proceeded, went forth)

• समरे (samare) - for battle (in battle, in war)

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)

• तव (tava) - your (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) (your)

• पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

• शासनात् (śāsanāt) - from the command (from the command, due to the order)

• नर्दमानः (nardamānaḥ) - roaring (roaring, thundering)

• महा-नादम् (mahā-nādam) - a great roar (a great roar/sound)

• प्रावृषि (prāvṛṣi) - in the rainy season

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• बलाहकः (balāhakaḥ) - a cloud (cloud, rain cloud)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (Ghaṭotkaca) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (as in the previous verse) (spoken, said, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, declared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vac- (to speak), irregular past participle

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'saḥ'

बलवान् (balavān) - powerful (powerful, strong)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - strong, powerful, mighty

Suffix -vat indicating possession/having

Note: Qualifies 'rākṣasendraḥ'

राक्षस-इन्द्रः (rākṣasa-indraḥ) - king of rākṣasas (Ghaṭotkaca) (chief of rākṣasas, king of rākṣasas)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - chief of rākṣasas, king of rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpurusha (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – a demon, rākṣasa
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king (often used as suffix)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Appositional to 'saḥ'

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - mighty (mighty, valorous, glorious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - powerful, mighty, valorous, glorious

Suffix -vat indicating possession/having

Note: Qualifies 'rākṣasendraḥ'

प्र-ययौ (pra-yayau) - set out (set out, proceeded, went forth)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of prayā

perfect tense

3rd person singular perfect tense of root yā- (2nd class) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

समरे (samare) - for battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

Note: Direction/purpose

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root tvar- (to hurry), past participle

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially

तव (tava) - your (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive

पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

Note: Possessive

शासनात् (śāsanāt) - from the command (from the command, due to the order)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of śāsana

śāsana - command, order, instruction, rule

From root śās- (to command, instruct)

Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Indicates cause/origin

नर्दमानः (nardamānaḥ) - roaring (roaring, thundering)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nardamāna

nardamāna - roaring, sounding, thundering

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of root nard- (to roar, thunder) (1st class) in middle voice

Root: nard (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'saḥ'

महा-नादम् (mahā-nādam) - a great roar (a great roar/sound)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahānāda

mahānāda - great sound, loud roar

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+nāda)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• nāda – sound, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  From root nad- (to sound, roar)
  Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Object of 'nardamānaḥ'

प्रावृषि (prāvṛṣi) - in the rainy season

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of prāvṛṣ

prāvṛṣ - rainy season, monsoon

Note: Temporal locative

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison

बलाहकः (balāhakaḥ) - a cloud (cloud, rain cloud)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balāhaka

balāhaka - cloud, rain cloud

Note: Subject in comparison with 'nardamānaḥ'