महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-13, verse-4

गौरस्तु मध्यमे द्वीपे गिरिर्मानःशिलो महान् ।
पर्वतः पश्चिमः कृष्णो नारायणनिभो नृप ॥४॥

4. gaurastu madhyame dvīpe girirmānaḥśilo mahān ,
parvataḥ paścimaḥ kṛṣṇo nārāyaṇanibho nṛpa.

4. gauraḥ tu madhyame dvīpe giriḥ mānaḥśilaḥ mahān
| parvataḥ paścimaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ nārāyaṇanibhaḥ nṛpa

4. nṛpa! tu madhyame dvīpe gauraḥ mahān mānaḥśilaḥ giriḥ
(asti) paścimaḥ parvataḥ kṛṣṇaḥ nārāyaṇanibhaḥ (asti)

4. O king (nṛpa), but in the central continent (dvīpe) is the great Gaura mountain, Mānashila. The western mountain (parvataḥ) is Kṛṣṇa, which resembles Nārāyaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• गौरः (gauraḥ) - the mountain named Gaura (white, pale, yellowish, a mountain name)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• मध्यमे (madhyame) - in the central (continent) (in the middle, central)

• द्वीपे (dvīpe) - in the central continent (on the island, in the continent)

• गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain, hill

• मानःशिलः (mānaḥśilaḥ) - the mountain named Mānashila (realgar (red arsenic), a mountain name)

• महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill

• पश्चिमः (paścimaḥ) - the western (mountain) (western, hindmost, last)

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - the mountain named Kṛṣṇa (black, dark, name of a mountain, Lord Kṛṣṇa)

• नारायणनिभः (nārāyaṇanibhaḥ) - resembling Nārāyaṇa

• नृप (nṛpa) - O king

Words meanings and morphology

गौरः (gauraḥ) - the mountain named Gaura (white, pale, yellowish, a mountain name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gaura

gaura - white, pale, yellowish, name of a mountain

Note: Refers to a specific mountain.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a new detail or contrast.

मध्यमे (madhyame) - in the central (continent) (in the middle, central)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of madhyama

madhyama - middle, central

Note: Agrees with 'dvīpe'.

द्वीपे (dvīpe) - in the central continent (on the island, in the continent)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dvīpa

dvīpa - island, continent

Note: Indicates location.

गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain, hill

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of giri

giri - mountain, hill

Root: gṝ (class 6)

मानःशिलः (mānaḥśilaḥ) - the mountain named Mānashila (realgar (red arsenic), a mountain name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānaḥśila

mānaḥśila - realgar (red arsenic), name of a mythical mountain

महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

Note: Qualifies 'giriḥ' and/or 'mānaḥśilaḥ'.

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

पश्चिमः (paścimaḥ) - the western (mountain) (western, hindmost, last)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paścima

paścima - western, hindmost, last

Note: Qualifies 'parvataḥ'.

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - the mountain named Kṛṣṇa (black, dark, name of a mountain, Lord Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - black, dark, name of a mountain, name of a deity

Note: Refers to a specific mountain.

नारायणनिभः (nārāyaṇanibhaḥ) - resembling Nārāyaṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇanibha

nārāyaṇanibha - resembling Nārāyaṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nārāyaṇa+nibha)

• nārāyaṇa – Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nibha – resembling, like, similar
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'kṛṣṇaḥ parvataḥ'.

नृप (nṛpa) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, drinking
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: An address to the listener.