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6,13

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-13, verse-7

क्रौञ्चद्वीपे महाक्रौञ्चो गिरी रत्नचयाकरः ।
संपूज्यते महाराज चातुर्वर्ण्येन नित्यदा ॥७॥
7. krauñcadvīpe mahākrauñco girī ratnacayākaraḥ ,
saṁpūjyate mahārāja cāturvarṇyena nityadā.
7. krauñcadvīpe mahākrauñcaḥ giriḥ ratnacayākaraḥ
sampūjyate mahārāja cāturvarṇyena nityadā
7. mahārāja krauñcadvīpe ratnacayākaraḥ mahākrauñcaḥ
giriḥ cāturvarṇyena nityadā sampūjyate
7. O great king, in Krauñca Dvīpa, the great Krauñca mountain, which is a source of many jewels, is always worshipped by the four social classes (cāturvarṇya).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • क्रौञ्चद्वीपे (krauñcadvīpe) - in Krauñca Dvīpa, in the Krauñca island
  • महाक्रौञ्चः (mahākrauñcaḥ) - the great Krauñca (mountain)
  • गिरी (girī) - mountain
  • रत्नचयाकरः (ratnacayākaraḥ) - a mine of jewels, source of heaps of jewels
  • सम्पूज्यते (sampūjyate) - is worshipped, is revered
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
  • चातुर्वर्ण्येन (cāturvarṇyena) - by the four social classes (varṇas)
  • नित्यदा (nityadā) - always, constantly, perpetually

Words meanings and morphology

क्रौञ्चद्वीपे (krauñcadvīpe) - in Krauñca Dvīpa, in the Krauñca island
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of krauñcadvīpa
krauñcadvīpa - Krauñca island (one of the seven mythical continents)
महाक्रौञ्चः (mahākrauñcaḥ) - the great Krauñca (mountain)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākrauñca
mahākrauñca - the great Krauñca (name of a mountain)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+krauñca)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • krauñca – name of a mountain
    proper noun (masculine)
गिरी (girī) - mountain
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of giri
giri - mountain, hill
Note: The form 'girī' appears in the verse, possibly as a metrical variant of 'giriḥ' (nominative singular masculine).
रत्नचयाकरः (ratnacayākaraḥ) - a mine of jewels, source of heaps of jewels
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ratnacayākara
ratnacayākara - a mine of jewels, source of heaps of jewels
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+caya+ākara)
  • ratna – jewel, gem, precious stone
    noun (neuter)
  • caya – heap, pile, accumulation, collection
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root 'ci' (to collect, gather).
    Root: ci (class 5)
  • ākara – mine, source, origin, store
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from prefix 'ā' and root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Compound: 'ratnacayākaraḥ' (source of heaps of jewels). Ratnacaya is a tatpuruṣa compound itself (heap of jewels).
सम्पूज्यते (sampūjyate) - is worshipped, is revered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of sampūj
Passive form of `sampūj`
Prefix: sam
Root: pūj (class 10)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
चातुर्वर्ण्येन (cāturvarṇyena) - by the four social classes (varṇas)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of cāturvarṇya
cāturvarṇya - the system of four varṇas, the four social classes
Derived from 'caturvarṇa' with the suffix '-ya' forming a collective noun or an abstract noun referring to the system.
नित्यदा (nityadā) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'nitya' (eternal, constant) with the suffix '-dā' indicating time.