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6,13

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-13, verse-18

अन्धकारात्परो राजन्मैनाकः पर्वतोत्तमः ।
मैनाकात्परतो राजन्गोविन्दो गिरिरुत्तमः ॥१८॥
18. andhakārātparo rājanmainākaḥ parvatottamaḥ ,
mainākātparato rājangovindo giriruttamaḥ.
18. andhakārāt paraḥ rājan mainākaḥ parvatottamaḥ
mainākāt parataḥ rājan govindaḥ giriuttamaḥ
18. rājan andhakārāt paraḥ mainākaḥ parvatottamaḥ
rājan mainākāt parataḥ govindaḥ giriuttamaḥ
18. O King (rājan), beyond Andhakāraka is Maināka, the best of mountains (parvatottama). Further beyond Maināka, O King (rājan), is Govinda, an excellent mountain (giriruttama).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्धकारात् (andhakārāt) - from Andhakāraka (mountain)
  • परः (paraḥ) - referring to location: beyond (beyond, next, superior)
  • राजन् (rājan) - addressing the king (O king)
  • मैनाकः (mainākaḥ) - Maināka (name of a mountain)
  • पर्वतोत्तमः (parvatottamaḥ) - best of mountains
  • मैनाकात् (mainākāt) - from Maināka (mountain)
  • परतः (parataḥ) - further beyond, from beyond
  • राजन् (rājan) - addressing the king (O king)
  • गोविन्दः (govindaḥ) - name of a mountain (Govinda (name of a mountain; also name of Kṛṣṇa))
  • गिरिउत्तमः (giriuttamaḥ) - excellent mountain, best of mountains

Words meanings and morphology

अन्धकारात् (andhakārāt) - from Andhakāraka (mountain)
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of andhakāraka
andhakāraka - Andhakāraka (name of a mountain, related to darkness or a dark place)
परः (paraḥ) - referring to location: beyond (beyond, next, superior)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of para
para - other, another, beyond, superior, highest
राजन् (rājan) - addressing the king (O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
मैनाकः (mainākaḥ) - Maināka (name of a mountain)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maināka
maināka - Maināka (name of a mountain, son of Himavat, who did not have his wings clipped by Indra)
पर्वतोत्तमः (parvatottamaḥ) - best of mountains
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvatottama
parvatottama - best of mountains, excellent mountain
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parvata+uttama)
  • parvata – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
  • uttama – best, highest, excellent, principal
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: ut
मैनाकात् (mainākāt) - from Maināka (mountain)
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of maināka
maināka - Maināka (name of a mountain)
परतः (parataḥ) - further beyond, from beyond
(indeclinable)
Ablative suffix 'tas' added to 'para'.
राजन् (rājan) - addressing the king (O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
गोविन्दः (govindaḥ) - name of a mountain (Govinda (name of a mountain; also name of Kṛṣṇa))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of govinda
govinda - finder of cows (Kṛṣṇa), lord of the earth, name of a mountain
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (go+vid)
  • go – cow, earth, ray
    noun (feminine)
  • vid – to find, to know, to obtain
    verb
    From root 'vid'
    Root: vid (class 6)
गिरिउत्तमः (giriuttamaḥ) - excellent mountain, best of mountains
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of giriuttama
giriuttama - best or most excellent mountain
Compound type : karmadhāraya (giri+uttama)
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
  • uttama – best, highest, excellent, principal
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: ut