महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-13, verse-16

अवशिष्टेषु वर्षेषु वक्ष्यामि मनुजेश्वर ।
यथाश्रुतं महाराज तदव्यग्रमनाः शृणु ॥१६॥

16. avaśiṣṭeṣu varṣeṣu vakṣyāmi manujeśvara ,
yathāśrutaṁ mahārāja tadavyagramanāḥ śṛṇu.

16. avaśiṣṭeṣu varṣeṣu vakṣyāmi manujeśvara
yathāśrutam mahārāja tat avyagramanāḥ śṛṇu

16. manujeśvara mahārāja avaśiṣṭeṣu varṣeṣu
yathāśrutam vakṣyāmi tat avyagramanāḥ śṛṇu

16. O Lord of men (manujeśvara), O great King (mahārāja), I will tell you about the remaining regions (varṣa) as I have heard them. Therefore, listen to that with an unperturbed (avyagramanāḥ) mind.

Words meanings summery:

• अवशिष्टेषु (avaśiṣṭeṣu) - in the remaining, in the leftover

• वर्षेषु (varṣeṣu) - in the regions (of the world, dvīpas/varṣas) (in the regions, in the countries, in the years)

• वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will tell

• मनुजेश्वर (manujeśvara) - addressing the king (O lord of men, O king)

• यथाश्रुतम् (yathāśrutam) - as heard, according to what has been heard

• महाराज (mahārāja) - addressing the king (O great king)

• तत् (tat) - refers to the upcoming narration, functions as an intensifier for the imperative 'listen' (that, therefore)

• अव्यग्रमनाः (avyagramanāḥ) - with an unperturbed mind, attentively, with a calm mind

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

Words meanings and morphology

अवशिष्टेषु (avaśiṣṭeṣu) - in the remaining, in the leftover

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, plural of avaśiṣṭa

avaśiṣṭa - remaining, left over, residue

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'śiṣ' (to leave, to remain) with prefix 'ava', then '-ta' suffix.

Prefix: ava

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: modifies varṣeṣu

वर्षेषु (varṣeṣu) - in the regions (of the world, dvīpas/varṣas) (in the regions, in the countries, in the years)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of varṣa

varṣa - year, rain, cloud, country, region, division of the earth (dvīpa)

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will tell

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Future active, 1st person singular of root 'vac'

Root: vac (class 2)

मनुजेश्वर (manujeśvara) - addressing the king (O lord of men, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujeśvara

manujeśvara - lord of men, king

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (manuṣya+īśvara)

• manuṣya – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

यथाश्रुतम् (yathāśrutam) - as heard, according to what has been heard

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+śruta)

• yathā – as, in which way, like
  indeclinable
• śruta – heard, revealed (as in Vedas), learning
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'śru' (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Used adverbially

महाराज (mahārāja) - addressing the king (O great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

तत् (tat) - refers to the upcoming narration, functions as an intensifier for the imperative 'listen' (that, therefore)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, therefore

अव्यग्रमनाः (avyagramanāḥ) - with an unperturbed mind, attentively, with a calm mind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avyagramanas

avyagramanas - one whose mind is not agitated, calm-minded, attentive

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+vyagra+manas)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• vyagra – agitated, disturbed, engrossed, eager
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefixes: vi+ā
  Root: ag
• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Refers to the king, describing his state of mind while listening.

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Imperative active, 2nd person singular of root 'śru'

Root: śru (class 5)