महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-13, verse-22

अन्धकारकदेशात्तु मुनिदेशः परः स्मृतः ।
मुनिदेशात्परश्चैव प्रोच्यते दुन्दुभिस्वनः ॥२२॥

22. andhakārakadeśāttu munideśaḥ paraḥ smṛtaḥ ,
munideśātparaścaiva procyate dundubhisvanaḥ.

22. andhakārakadeśāt tu munideśaḥ paraḥ smṛtaḥ |
munideśāt paraḥ ca eva procyate dundubhissvanaḥ

22. andhakārakadeśāt tu paraḥ munideśaḥ smṛtaḥ munideśāt ca eva paraḥ dundubhissvanaḥ procyate.

22. And beyond the Andhakāraka region, the Muni region is indeed known as the next. And beyond the Muni region, Dundubhissvana is certainly called [the next].

Words meanings summery:

• अन्धकारकदेशात् (andhakārakadeśāt) - from the region named Andhakāraka (from the Andhakāraka region)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

• मुनिदेशः (munideśaḥ) - the region named Muni (sage's region) (Muni region, sage's region)

• परः (paraḥ) - next (in spatial relation) (beyond, next)

• स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - known (as the next region) (remembered, considered, known)

• मुनिदेशात् (munideśāt) - from the region named Muni (from the Muni region)

• परः (paraḥ) - next (in spatial relation) (beyond, next)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• प्रोच्यते (procyate) - is called, is said

• दुन्दुभिस्स्वनः (dundubhissvanaḥ) - the region named Dundubhissvana (literally 'drum-sound') (Dundubhissvana (name of a region/mountain))

Words meanings and morphology

अन्धकारकदेशात् (andhakārakadeśāt) - from the region named Andhakāraka (from the Andhakāraka region)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of andhakārakadeśa

andhakārakadeśa - Andhakāraka region

Compound type : tatpurusha (andhakāraka+deśa)

• andhakāraka – Andhakāraka (a proper name for a region or mountain), maker of darkness
  proper noun (masculine)
• deśa – region, country, place
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to a geographical location.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

मुनिदेशः (munideśaḥ) - the region named Muni (sage's region) (Muni region, sage's region)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of munideśa

munideśa - region of sages, Muni region (a proper name for a region)

Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+deśa)

• muni – sage, ascetic, silent one
  noun (masculine)
• deśa – region, country, place
  noun (masculine)

परः (paraḥ) - next (in spatial relation) (beyond, next)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, different, subsequent, supreme, excellent, beyond

Note: Agrees with 'munideśaḥ'.

स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - known (as the next region) (remembered, considered, known)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of smṛta

smṛta - remembered, recollected, thought of, known

Past Passive Participle

From root smṛ (to remember), past passive participle.

Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'munideśaḥ'.

मुनिदेशात् (munideśāt) - from the region named Muni (from the Muni region)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of munideśa

munideśa - region of sages, Muni region (a proper name for a region)

Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+deśa)

• muni – sage, ascetic, silent one
  noun (masculine)
• deśa – region, country, place
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to a geographical location.

परः (paraḥ) - next (in spatial relation) (beyond, next)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, different, subsequent, supreme, excellent, beyond

Note: Agrees with 'dundubhissvanaḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis.

प्रोच्यते (procyate) - is called, is said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac

Present Passive

From root vac, present passive, 3rd person singular.

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

दुन्दुभिस्स्वनः (dundubhissvanaḥ) - the region named Dundubhissvana (literally 'drum-sound') (Dundubhissvana (name of a region/mountain))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dundubhissvana

dundubhissvana - Dundubhissvana (a proper name for a region/mountain), drum-sound

Compound type : tatpurusha (dundubhi+svana)

• dundubhi – drum
  noun (masculine)
• svana – sound, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Root: svan (class 1)