महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-30, verse-23

ये राजानः पाण्डवायोधनाय समानीता धार्तराष्ट्रेण केचित् ।
वसातयः शाल्वकाः केकयाश्च तथाम्बष्ठा ये त्रिगर्ताश्च मुख्याः ॥२३॥

23. ye rājānaḥ pāṇḍavāyodhanāya; samānītā dhārtarāṣṭreṇa kecit ,
vasātayaḥ śālvakāḥ kekayāśca; tathāmbaṣṭhā ye trigartāśca mukhyāḥ.

23. ye rājānaḥ pāṇḍavāyodhanāya
samānītāḥ dhārtarāṣṭreṇa kecit vasātayaḥ
śālvakāḥ kekayāḥ ca tathā
ambaṣṭhāḥ ye trigartāḥ ca mukhyāḥ

23. Those kings whom Dhṛtarāṣṭra's son (Duryodhana) assembled for the battle against the Pāṇḍavas include some Vasātis, Śālvas, and Kekayas, as well as the prominent Ambaṣṭhas and Trigartas.

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - those kings who (those who, which)

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• पाण्डवायोधनाय (pāṇḍavāyodhanāya) - for the Pāṇḍava battle, for the battle of the Pāṇḍavas

• समानीताः (samānītāḥ) - assembled, brought together, gathered

• धार्तराष्ट्रेण (dhārtarāṣṭreṇa) - by Duryodhana (by the son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• वसातयः (vasātayaḥ) - the Vasātis (a tribe/people)

• शाल्वकाः (śālvakāḥ) - the Śālvas (a tribe/people)

• केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas (a tribe/people)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, also

• अम्बष्ठाः (ambaṣṭhāḥ) - the Ambaṣṭhas (a tribe/people)

• ये (ye) - those prominent ones who (those who, which)

• त्रिगर्ताः (trigartāḥ) - the Trigartas (a tribe/people)

• च (ca) - and, also

• मुख्याः (mukhyāḥ) - chief, principal, prominent, leading

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those kings who (those who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, what, who

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

पाण्डवायोधनाय (pāṇḍavāyodhanāya) - for the Pāṇḍava battle, for the battle of the Pāṇḍavas

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of pāṇḍavāyodhana

pāṇḍavāyodhana - battle of the Pāṇḍavas

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāṇḍava+āyodhana)

• pāṇḍava – descendant of Pāṇḍu, relating to the Pāṇḍavas
  adjective (masculine)
• āyodhana – battle, combat, battlefield
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yudh (class 4)

समानीताः (samānītāḥ) - assembled, brought together, gathered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samānīta

samānīta - brought together, assembled, collected

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root nī with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: nī (class 1)

धार्तराष्ट्रेण (dhārtarāṣṭreṇa) - by Duryodhana (by the son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Duryodhana or any of his brothers)

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kicid

kicid - some, certain, someone

वसातयः (vasātayaḥ) - the Vasātis (a tribe/people)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vasāti

vasāti - name of a people or country

शाल्वकाः (śālvakāḥ) - the Śālvas (a tribe/people)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śālvaka

śālvaka - name of a people or country; a king of the Śālvas

केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas (a tribe/people)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kekaya

kekaya - name of a people or country; a king of the Kekayas

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, also

(indeclinable)

अम्बष्ठाः (ambaṣṭhāḥ) - the Ambaṣṭhas (a tribe/people)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ambaṣṭha

ambaṣṭha - name of a people or country; a king of the Ambaṣṭhas

ये (ye) - those prominent ones who (those who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, what, who

त्रिगर्ताः (trigartāḥ) - the Trigartas (a tribe/people)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of trigarta

trigarta - name of a people or country, often associated with three valleys or hollows

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मुख्याः (mukhyāḥ) - chief, principal, prominent, leading

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mukhya

mukhya - chief, principal, primary, prominent, main