महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-128, verse-46

अरिष्टो धेनुकश्चैव चाणूरश्च महाबलः ।
अश्वराजश्च निहतः कंसश्चारिष्टमाचरन् ॥४६॥

46. ariṣṭo dhenukaścaiva cāṇūraśca mahābalaḥ ,
aśvarājaśca nihataḥ kaṁsaścāriṣṭamācaran.

46. ariṣṭaḥ dhenukaḥ ca eva cāṇūraḥ ca mahābalaḥ
aśvarājaḥ ca nihataḥ kaṃsaḥ ca ariṣṭam ācaran

46. ariṣṭaḥ ca dhenukaḥ ca eva,
mahābalaḥ cāṇūraḥ ca,
aśvarājaḥ ca nihataḥ.
ariṣṭam ācaran kaṃsaḥ ca (nihataḥ).

46. Arishta (ariṣṭa) and Dhenuka (dhenuka), and indeed the mighty Chanura (cāṇūra), and Ashvaraja (aśvarāja) were slain. And Kamsa (kaṃsa), who was committing evil deeds, (was also slain).

Words meanings summery:

• अरिष्टः (ariṣṭaḥ) - Arishta (a bull-demon killed by Krishna) (Arishta (a demon), unharmed, well-being)

• धेनुकः (dhenukaḥ) - Dhenuka (an ass-demon killed by Krishna) (Dhenuka (a demon))

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite

• चाणूरः (cāṇūraḥ) - Chanura (a wrestler demon)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty, greatly powerful

• अश्वराजः (aśvarājaḥ) - Ashvaraja (a demon killed by Krishna, possibly Keśī) (king of horses, a demon by that name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, slain

• कंसः (kaṁsaḥ) - Kamsa (the king of Mathura)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अरिष्टम् (ariṣṭam) - evil, misfortune, harm, mischief

• आचरन् (ācaran) - performing, committing, behaving

Words meanings and morphology

अरिष्टः (ariṣṭaḥ) - Arishta (a bull-demon killed by Krishna) (Arishta (a demon), unharmed, well-being)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ariṣṭa

ariṣṭa - Arishta (name of a demon); unharmed, safe; a bad omen

Root: ṛṣ (class 6)

धेनुकः (dhenukaḥ) - Dhenuka (an ass-demon killed by Krishna) (Dhenuka (a demon))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhenuka

dhenuka - Dhenuka (name of an ass-demon killed by Krishna)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite

(indeclinable)

चाणूरः (cāṇūraḥ) - Chanura (a wrestler demon)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cāṇūra

cāṇūra - Chanura (name of a wrestler-demon killed by Krishna)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty, greatly powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with Cāṇūra

अश्वराजः (aśvarājaḥ) - Ashvaraja (a demon killed by Krishna, possibly Keśī) (king of horses, a demon by that name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvarāja

aśvarāja - king of horses; name of a demon

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśva+rāja)

• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

han - to strike, kill, destroy

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle (PPP) of root han with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Applies to Arishta, Dhenuka, Chanura, and Ashvaraja, and implicitly to Kamsa.

कंसः (kaṁsaḥ) - Kamsa (the king of Mathura)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaṃsa

kaṁsa - Kamsa (name of a king, Krishna's maternal uncle)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अरिष्टम् (ariṣṭam) - evil, misfortune, harm, mischief

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ariṣṭa

ariṣṭa - bad omen, misfortune, evil, harm

Root: ṛṣ (class 6)

Note: Object of ācaran

आचरन् (ācaran) - performing, committing, behaving

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ācarat

ācar - to perform, act, commit, behave

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of root car with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: car (class 1)