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5,128

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-128, verse-36

त्वमिमं पुण्डरीकाक्षमप्रधृष्यं दुरासदम् ।
पापैः सहायैः संहत्य निग्रहीतुं किलेच्छसि ॥३६॥
36. tvamimaṁ puṇḍarīkākṣamapradhṛṣyaṁ durāsadam ,
pāpaiḥ sahāyaiḥ saṁhatya nigrahītuṁ kilecchasi.
36. tvam imam puṇḍarīkākṣam apradhṛṣyam durāsadam |
pāpaiḥ sahāyaiḥ saṃhatya nigrahītum kila icchasi
36. tvam kila pāpaiḥ sahāyaiḥ saṃhatya imam puṇḍarīkākṣam
apradhṛṣyam durāsadam nigrahītum icchasi
36. You indeed wish to subdue this lotus-eyed one (puṇḍarīkākṣa), who is unconquerable and unassailable, having united with wicked allies.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • इमम् (imam) - this, him
  • पुण्डरीकाक्षम् (puṇḍarīkākṣam) - epithet of Vishnu/Krishna (lotus-eyed)
  • अप्रधृष्यम् (apradhṛṣyam) - unconquerable, invincible, unassailable
  • दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - difficult to approach, unapproachable, unassailable
  • पापैः (pāpaiḥ) - by wicked ones, by evil persons
  • सहायैः (sahāyaiḥ) - by allies, by companions, by helpers
  • संहत्य (saṁhatya) - having united, having gathered, having combined
  • निग्रहीतुम् (nigrahītum) - to subdue, to restrain, to control, to punish
  • किल (kila) - indeed, it is said, certainly
  • इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

Words meanings and morphology

त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
इमम् (imam) - this, him
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
पुण्डरीकाक्षम् (puṇḍarīkākṣam) - epithet of Vishnu/Krishna (lotus-eyed)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of puṇḍarīkākṣa
puṇḍarīkākṣa - lotus-eyed, having eyes like a lotus
Compound of puṇḍarīka (white lotus) and akṣa (eye).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (puṇḍarīka+akṣa)
  • puṇḍarīka – white lotus, symbol of purity
    noun (neuter)
  • akṣa – eye
    noun (neuter)
अप्रधृष्यम् (apradhṛṣyam) - unconquerable, invincible, unassailable
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of apradhṛṣya
apradhṛṣya - unconquerable, invincible, unassailable, not to be attacked
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Derived from pra-√dhṛṣ (to be bold, attack) with the suffix -ya, preceded by the negative particle a-.
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+pradhṛṣya)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • pradhṛṣya – assailable, attackable
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
    Derived from pra-√dhṛṣ (to be bold, attack) with the suffix -ya.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - difficult to approach, unapproachable, unassailable
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of durāsada
durāsada - difficult to approach, unapproachable, unassailable
Compound of dur- (difficult) and āsada (approachable).
Compound type : Prādi-Tatpuruṣa (dur+āsada)
  • dur – difficult, bad, ill
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating difficulty or badness.
  • āsada – approachable, reaching
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from ā-√sad (to approach, reach).
    Prefix: ā
    Root: sad (class 1)
पापैः (pāpaiḥ) - by wicked ones, by evil persons
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāpa
pāpa - wicked, evil, sinful; a wicked person, sin
सहायैः (sahāyaiḥ) - by allies, by companions, by helpers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sahāya
sahāya - companion, helper, ally, associate
Derived from sa-√hā (to accompany).
Prefix: sa
Root: hā (class 3)
संहत्य (saṁhatya) - having united, having gathered, having combined
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from saṃ-√han (to strike together, join) with suffix -tya.
Prefix: sam
Root: han (class 2)
निग्रहीतुम् (nigrahītum) - to subdue, to restrain, to control, to punish
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive of ni-√grah (to seize, control).
Prefix: ni
Root: grah (class 9)
किल (kila) - indeed, it is said, certainly
(indeclinable)
Particle of emphasis or hearsay.
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √iṣ
Present tense, 2nd person singular, active voice (Parasmaipada).
Root: iṣ (class 4)